Dual Electronic Locking System with Standardized RFID Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic locking systems require multiple electronic keys for individuals needing access to multiple locking systems, making them inconvenient and inefficient.

Innovation Solution

A dual electronic locking mechanism system where a second electronic identification medium can independently control the movement of the driver, allowing standardized access across different locking systems, with both mechanisms influencing the driver's movement without impeding each other, and using RFID technology for communication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a single electronic locking mechanism with one electronic identification medium is used, then the locking system can be controlled conventionally, but individuals needing access to multiple locking systems require multiple electronic keys, reducing convenience

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconvenience of accessVSAvoidcompatibility across locking systems
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a second electronic locking mechanism with a standardized electronic identification medium that can independently control the driver movement. This standardized interface allows the same electronic key to work across different locking system types, providing universal access functionality while maintaining compatibility with various door locking systems through the common driver control interface

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a dual electronic locking mechanism system is added to enable standardized access across different locking systems, then versatility and convenience are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility across locking systemsVSAvoidnumber of locking mechanisms
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking system is divided into two independent electronic locking mechanisms: a first mechanism for conventional control and a second mechanism for standardized universal access. Each mechanism operates independently with its own electronic identification medium, allowing them to function separately while both influencing the common driver. This segmentation enables versatility without requiring complete system redesign

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Both electronic locking mechanisms are merged at the driver control level, where both mechanisms independently influence the movement of the same driver component. This merging allows two separate control systems to work together efficiently, sharing common components like the driver and bolt mechanism, thereby reducing overall system complexity despite having dual electronic locking mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables convenient and secure access to multiple doors with a single electronic identification medium, reducing the need for multiple keys and allowing for standardized authorization, while maintaining security and versatility.

Implementation Method 1

The electronic ID media can communicate with the reading unit using RFID technology

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRFID technology: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentEP3396641B1Locking system
Publication Date: 2021.11.10 WINKHAUS
  • EP3396641B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3396641B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

A locking system with a door component (2) having two electronic locking mechanisms (7, 10) for selectively locking or unlocking a door (1) has two electronic keys (6, 11) for controlling one of the locking mechanisms (7, 10) respectively. The door (1) can be unlocked with one identification medium (6) via one locking mechanism (7) or via the second locking mechanism (10) with the second identification medium (11). A central database (24) is connected to the second locking mechanism (10) for entering locking authorizations and reading access data.