Dual-Mass Flywheel Structure With Pendulum Vibration Damping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Dual-mass flywheels used in vehicle drive trains face increased vibration amplitudes and noise issues when the engine is started or stopped, leading to higher component loads, due to natural frequencies below idling speed, which existing designs fail to adequately address without increasing complexity and cost.

Innovation Solution

A space-optimized dual-mass flywheel design featuring a one-piece secondary part with arc springs, a thin-walled metal sheet cover, and a centrifugal pendulum, which reduces installation space and component count, while maintaining operational reliability through a combined friction and centering device, and uses a disk spring arrangement for secure assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If a traditional multi-part secondary part design is used with separate arc spring flanges, then the structural integrity and reliability are maintained, but the installation space and manufacturing complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaxial installation spaceVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple separate components (secondary part, arc spring flanges, output hub) into a single integrated one-piece secondary part. This merging eliminates the need for separate arc spring flanges and reduces the number of joining operations (rivet connections), directly reducing axial installation space by 10-20% while simplifying the overall device structure and reducing component count.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Volume of moving object

If a solid thick-walled lid is used to cover the end face, then the structural strength and protection are improved, but the installation space and weight increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaxial installation spaceVSAvoidstructural strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional solid thick-walled lid with a thin-walled sheet metal cover that is bonded to the primary part. This thin-walled construction significantly reduces axial installation space and weight while maintaining adequate protective function. The sheet metal cover provides sufficient structural strength for the application while achieving the space optimization goal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Ease of manufacture

If separate arc spring flanges are joined to the output hub using rivet connections, then the structural reliability is maintained, but the manufacturing cost and assembly complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidstructural reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the arc spring flanges directly into the one-piece secondary part, eliminating the need for separate rivet connections between flanges and output hub. This integration simplifies manufacturing by reducing the number of joining operations and associated costs, while simultaneously improving reliability by eliminating potential failure points from multiple connection interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design achieves a 10-20% reduction in axial installation space, weight reduction, and simplified assembly, resulting in a cost-effective, compact dual-mass flywheel with enhanced operational reliability and low-noise performance.

Implementation Method 1

a spring damper arrangement including arc springs acting between the primary part and the secondary part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a friction device with at least one spring-loaded friction ring

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 3

a centrifugal pendulum associated with the secondary part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal force: Centrifugal Force

Data Source

PatentEP3625477B1Cover-free dual mass flywheel with a centrifugal pendulum-type absorber
Publication Date: 2021.12.29 SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES AG & CO KG
  • EP3625477B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3625477B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3625477B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

The invention relates to a dual mass flywheel (1) comprising a primary part (2) and a secondary part (3) that can be rotated together in relation to each other about an axis of rotation (5) in a restricted manner. A spring damper arrangement (4) including a torsion spring (14) and a friction device (20) are provided between the primary part (2) and the secondary part (3). The secondary part (3) embodied as a single component forms outer flange sections (13) that cooperate with the torsion springs (14), as well as an output hub (11). A holding element (16, 33) used to centre (15) the secondary part (3) is arranged on the primary part (2). The dual mass flywheel (1) is covered by a metal sheet (9) on the output side.