Dual MCCH Mapping for RRC Inactive 5G Multicast Reception
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing 3GPP Release 17 specifications allow multicast reception only for user equipment (UE) in a radio resource control (RRC) connected state, limiting the flexibility and efficiency of multicast services in 5G/NR networks.
Innovation Solution
Implementing two types of multicast control channels (MCCHs) for broadcast and multicast services, along with mapping information to indicate the correspondence between MBS session identifiers and the type of MCCH for transmitting PTM configurations, allowing UE in RRC inactive state to efficiently receive multicast sessions while minimizing processing load and power consumption.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If multicast reception is limited to UEs in RRC connected state only, then network control and management is simplified, but multicast service accessibility and flexibility is reduced
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the MCCH into two distinct types: first MCCH for broadcast MBS sessions and second MCCH for multicast MBS sessions. This segmentation allows the network to provide differentiated control mechanisms for different service types, enabling UEs in RRC inactive state to efficiently receive broadcast services while maintaining appropriate network control for multicast services requiring UE interaction.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent applies local quality by providing different MCCH types tailored to specific service requirements. The first MCCH is optimized for broadcast services where UEs in RRC inactive state can efficiently receive content without establishing full RRC connections, while the second MCCH maintains traditional multicast control for services requiring UE network interaction. This localized optimization resolves the contradiction by allowing service-specific adaptability without universally increasing network complexity.
2Productivity
If two types of MCCH are provided for broadcast and multicast services, then service-specific optimization is improved, but channel management complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent extracts the broadcast service control functionality from the traditional multicast MCCH, creating a separate first MCCH dedicated to broadcast MBS sessions. This extraction allows broadcast services to be delivered with optimized control mechanisms suitable for RRC inactive state UEs, while the second MCCH continues to handle multicast services. The separation improves service delivery efficiency by applying appropriate control strategies for each service type without forcing a one-size-fits-all approach.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent implements universality by designing the dual MCCH system to handle both broadcast and multicast services within a unified framework. The network can selectively activate and manage the first and second MCCH based on service requirements, making the system adaptable to different service types while maintaining a single standardized interface for UE interaction. This multi-functional design improves productivity by efficiently serving diverse services without proportionally increasing management complexity.
3Productivity
If mapping information is transmitted to indicate MCCH type correspondence, then UE processing efficiency is improved, but signaling overhead increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies preliminary action by providing mapping information in advance that indicates the correspondence between MBS session identifiers and MCCH types. This allows UEs to pre-configure their reception behavior and efficiently determine which MCCH to monitor for specific MBS sessions without requiring complex real-time decisions. The mapping information is provided through system information or RRC signaling, enabling UEs in RRC inactive state to efficiently receive broadcast services with minimal processing overhead.
Solution Approach 2:
The mapping information acts as an intermediary that bridges the MBS session identifier and the appropriate MCCH type. Instead of requiring UEs to directly interpret complex service configurations or monitor multiple MCCH types indiscriminately, the mapping information provides a simple lookup mechanism that efficiently directs UEs to the correct MCCH for each MBS session. This intermediary reduces UE processing complexity and improves efficiency while keeping signaling overhead manageable through compact representation.
Data Source
AI summary
A communication method used in a mobile communication system for providing a multicast/broadcast service (MBS) includes: providing, by a base station, two types of multicast control channels (MCCHs) being a first MCCH for a broadcast communication service and a second MCCH for a multicast communication service; and transmitting, by the base station to a user equipment, mapping information indicating a correspondence relationship between an MBS session identifier of an MBS session and a type of the MCCH for transmitting a Point-to-Multipoint (PTM) configuration corresponding to the MBS session.


