Dual-mode Encoder for Automotive IR Audio Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current automotive entertainment systems with analog headphones suffer from reduced audio fidelity and increased background static when transmitting wireless signals, limiting the listening experience, especially when multiple audio sources are used simultaneously.

Innovation Solution

A dual-mode encoder system that can switch between two operational modes to generate IR signals suitable for both analog and digital headphones, using a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) to encode signals according to different protocols for each type of headphone, allowing seamless compatibility and selection of audio sources.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If analog headphones are used to transmit wireless audio signals in automotive entertainment systems, then cost is reduced and compatibility with existing systems is maintained, but audio fidelity deteriorates and background static increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecostVSAvoidaudio fidelity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The encoder is designed to perform multiple functions by supporting both analog FM modulation and digital encoding protocols. This allows the same hardware device to serve both analog and digital headphones, providing universal compatibility while enabling high-fidelity digital transmission when needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the encoding parameter from analog FM modulation to digital encoding to improve audio fidelity. By switching between different modulation parameters (analog vs digital protocols), the system can optimize for either cost (analog) or audio quality (digital) based on the headphone type

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If digital headphones are used in automotive entertainment systems, then audio fidelity is improved and multiple audio sources can be transmitted concurrently, but cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio fidelityVSAvoidcost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The encoder provides universal functionality by implementing both analog and digital protocols, allowing the system to achieve digital-quality audio transmission without requiring completely separate digital hardware systems, thereby controlling costs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If analog FM modulation is used to transmit audio signals, then compatibility with analog headphones is maintained, but audio quality deteriorates and background static becomes noticeable

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecompatibilityVSAvoidaudio quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The encoder dynamically switches between analog FM modulation and digital encoding protocols based on the type of headphone detected or selected. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to maintain compatibility with analog headphones while providing high-quality digital transmission when digital headphones are used

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the transmission parameter from analog FM modulation to digital encoding to improve audio quality. By adjusting the modulation parameter based on the receiver type, the system maintains broad compatibility while enabling superior audio quality when needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides improved audio fidelity and reduced interference by enabling efficient transmission of wireless signals to both analog and digital headphones, maintaining compatibility with existing systems while offering superior performance comparable to digital counterparts.

Implementation Method 1

drives IR light emitting diodes (LEDs)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentEP2550749B1Dual-mode encoder, system including same, and method for generating infra-red signals
Publication Date: 2018.06.27 DELPHI TECHNOLOGIES INC
  • EP2550749B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2550749B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2550749B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A dual-mode encoder. The encoder includes a logic device. The logic device includes a first input terminal for receiving a signal associated with an audio source, a second input terminal for receiving a mode instruction signal, and an output terminal for outputting an encoded signal. The logic device is configured to operate in a first mode by encoding the received associated signal according to a first protocol, and to operate in a second mode by encoding the received associated signal according to a second protocol.