Dual Mode LED Strobe Controller for Xenon-Like Brightness

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional LED-based strobe devices lack the intense light output of Xenon-based strobes, and existing solutions for notification appliances do not offer adjustable intensity and duration modes to effectively notify individuals in varying ambient lighting conditions.

Innovation Solution

A strobe notification device with a controller that alternates between two operational modes, one with higher intensity and shorter duration and another with lower intensity and longer duration, allowing for adjustable light output based on ambient light conditions or external commands, effectively mimicking the performance of Xenon-based strobes without the need for flash tubes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If LED-based strobe is used to eliminate high voltage circuitry and extend lifetime, then reliability and safety are improved, but light intensity is reduced compared to Xenon-based strobes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestrobe lifetimeVSAvoidlight output intensity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies periodic action by implementing a dual-mode strobe operation that alternates between high-intensity short pulses and lower-intensity longer pulses. The controller cycles through these modes to achieve an average light output that mimics the intense continuous flash of Xenon strobes while maintaining LED reliability and eliminating high voltage requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Illumination intensity

If Xenon flash tube is used to generate extremely intense light for very short duration, then illumination intensity is improved, but device complexity and safety risks increase due to high voltage requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepeak light intensityVSAvoidhigh voltage circuitry
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates the high voltage circuitry from the strobe system while maintaining the desired light output characteristics. By using LED technology operating at lower voltages and implementing a dual-mode pulsing strategy, the system achieves intense light output without requiring dangerous high voltage components, thereby simplifying the overall device architecture and improving safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Duration of action of stationary object

If LED-based strobe operates continuously or pulsed to extend lifetime, then reliability is improved, but peak light output remains lower than flash tube based strobes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestrobe operational durationVSAvoidpeak luminosity
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic action through a dual-mode operation where the LED strobe alternates between a first mode of high intensity short duration pulses and a second mode of lower intensity longer duration pulses. This periodic switching allows the system to achieve high peak luminosities comparable to flash tubes while maintaining the extended operational lifetime and lower voltage operation characteristic of LEDs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device provides a notification similar to Xenon-based strobes by combining high-intensity short pulses with longer, lower-intensity pulses, enhancing perceived brightness and adaptability to different ambient lighting conditions, thereby improving notification effectiveness.

Implementation Method 1

Another type of strobe is Light Emitting Diode (LED)-based. An LED-based strobe cannot generate light at as high of an intensity as a Xenon-based strobe.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

A capacitor may still be used for energy storage in the LED-based strobe, albeit for a lower output voltage.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Implementation Method 3

the flash tube is an electric glow discharge lamp designed to produce extremely intense, incoherent, full-spectrum white light for very short durations

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas discharge: Electric Glow Discharge

Implementation Method 4

Xenon is an example of the gas that can fill the flash tube, with a Xenon flash tube producing a high-intensity light... Xenon flash tubes use a high voltage storage element... that can be charged several hundred volts to provide energy for the flash. Xenon flash tubes also use a trigger voltage that is in the several thousand volt range to start the gas discharge.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectIonization: Ionisation

Data Source

PatentEP2721590B1Dual mode LED strobe
Publication Date: 2019.11.27 TYCO FIRE & SECURITY GMBH
  • EP2721590B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2721590B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2721590B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A strobe device that operates in multiple modes is disclosed. The strobe device may include an LED-based strobe element and a controller. In response to receiving a command to generate an output, the controller determines in which of at least a first mode and second mode to operate, and sends one or more signals to the LED-based strobe element based on the determination. The first mode and the second mode may differ from one another in at least one aspect, such as duration, luminosity, current supplied to LED, or wavelength range. The controller may select both of the first mode and the second mode (such as alternating between the first mode and the second mode). Or, the controller may select one of the first mode and the second mode. For example, depending on the ambient light at or near the strobe device, the controller may select either the first mode or the second mode.