Switchable-Frequency Dual-Mode Power Amplifier With Tunable Matching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional power amplifiers require multiple units for different frequency bands, leading to high costs, complex integration, and design difficulties due to fixed operating frequencies.

Innovation Solution

A dual-mode power amplifier with switchable operating frequencies, featuring multiple preamplifier circuits, matching circuits, input and output transformers, switches, and a switchable capacitor array, allowing for frequency switching and reduced component count through integrated circuit design.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple groups of power amplifiers are prepared for different frequency bands, then the power amplifier can support high frequency band, medium frequency band and low frequency band, but it leads to high cost, large number of components, difficult integration and difficult design

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefrequency band supportVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a single power amplifier circuit that can operate across multiple frequency bands (high, medium, and low) by making the matching network tunable. The same amplifier circuit serves universal functionality for different frequency bands through dynamic adjustment of the matching network parameters, eliminating the need for separate amplifier circuits for each frequency band.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The matching network is designed to be dynamically adjustable rather than fixed. By changing the parameters of the matching network (such as using variable capacitors or switches to reconfigure the network), the power amplifier can adapt its operating frequency, enabling a single static amplifier circuit to perform dynamic multi-frequency operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple groups of power amplifiers are prepared for different frequency bands, then the power amplifier can support high frequency band, medium frequency band and low frequency band, but it leads to high cost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefrequency band supportVSAvoidcost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a single power amplifier circuit that can operate across multiple frequency bands (high, medium, and low) by making the matching network tunable. The same amplifier circuit serves universal functionality for different frequency bands through dynamic adjustment of the matching network parameters, eliminating the need for separate amplifier circuits for each frequency band.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple groups of power amplifiers are prepared for different frequency bands, then the power amplifier can support high frequency band, medium frequency band and low frequency band, but it leads to difficult integration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefrequency band supportVSAvoidintegration difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a single power amplifier circuit that can operate across multiple frequency bands (high, medium, and low) by making the matching network tunable. The same amplifier circuit serves universal functionality for different frequency bands through dynamic adjustment of the matching network parameters, eliminating the need for separate amplifier circuits for each frequency band.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Adaptability or versatility

If multiple groups of power amplifiers are prepared for different frequency bands, then the power amplifier can support high frequency band, medium frequency band and low frequency band, but it leads to difficult design

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefrequency band supportVSAvoiddesign difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a single power amplifier circuit that can operate across multiple frequency bands (high, medium, and low) by making the matching network tunable. The same amplifier circuit serves universal functionality for different frequency bands through dynamic adjustment of the matching network parameters, eliminating the need for separate amplifier circuits for each frequency band.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient signal amplification across a wider frequency band, reducing component and material costs while simplifying integration and design, and enhancing output controllability.

Implementation Method 1

the matching circuit includes a capacitor C1 connected between an output end of the preamplifier circuit and ground

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Implementation Method 2

an input transformer T1 with at least two output taps, an output transformer T2

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 3

circuit power supply VCC1 is loaded on an input end of the input transformer T1 via the switch S1 and the switch S2 respectively

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical resistance control: Electrical Resistance

Data Source

PatentUS12034413B2Dual-mode power amplifier with switchable operating frequencies
Publication Date: 2024.07.09 CAO XIUMEI
  • US12034413B2 patent drawing
  • US12034413B2 patent drawing
  • US12034413B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a dual-mode power amplifier with switchable operating frequencies, comprising at least two preamplifier circuits, a matching circuit for matching an output signal of each preamplifier circuit, an input transformer T1 with at least two output taps, an output stage amplifier circuit with the same number as the output taps of the input transformer T1, an output transformer T2, a switch S1 and a switch S2; circuit power supply VCC1 is loaded on an input end of the input transformer T1 via switch S1 and switch S2 respectively; operating frequencies of the matching circuit are different. The power amplifier realizes the switching of the maximum output power, supports the signal amplification in more frequency bands, and solves the problems in the prior art that the number of components is too large because more groups of power amplifiers for power amplification are needed for different frequency bands.