Dual-Mode RFID Strap With Non-Etched UHF Antenna Coupling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing dual-mode RFID devices are costly due to the expensive etching processes required for both HF and UHF antennas, limiting the affordability and efficiency of manufacturing dual-frequency RFID devices.

Innovation Solution

The development of an integrated dual-mode RFID strap with a conductive ring and HF antenna coupled to a RFID chip assembly, which can couple magnetically, conductively, or capacitively with a UHF antenna without physical contact, and the UHF antenna is formed using lower-cost methods like die-cutting or laser-cutting, eliminating the need for etching.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If etching process is used for HF and UHF antennas, then manufacturing precision is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveantenna manufacturing precisionVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the antenna system into two separate frequency systems (HF and UHF) with distinct antenna structures and chip configurations. Each frequency band is independently designed and manufactured, allowing optimization of each segment without compromising the other, thereby maintaining precision while reducing overall manufacturing complexity and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The RFID device is designed with multi-functionality to operate in both HF and UHF frequency bands simultaneously. By integrating dual-frequency capabilities into a single device architecture with separate antenna systems, the invention achieves universal applicability across different frequency standards without requiring multiple separate devices, thus improving manufacturing efficiency and reducing costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If dual-mode RFID chip with UHF and HF chips is used, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedual-frequency adaptabilityVSAvoidchip assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs segmentation by using separate UHF and HF RFID chips instead of a single integrated dual-mode chip. Each chip is dedicated to its specific frequency band, which simplifies the internal architecture of each chip and reduces the overall complexity of the system by avoiding the need for complex frequency switching and integration circuits that would be required in a monolithic dual-mode chip.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary component - the dual-frequency antenna system - that mediates between the separate UHF and HF chips and the external electromagnetic environment. This intermediary structure enables both chips to operate independently while being part of a unified RFID device, thereby managing complexity by providing a clear separation of functions with a dedicated interface for each frequency band.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach reduces manufacturing costs and enables the production of dual-mode RFID devices with improved efficiency and sustainability by using a common substrate for both HF and UHF frequencies, allowing for easy configuration and minimizing material wastage.

Implementation Method 1

the integrated dual-mode RFID strap configured as a reactive strap as described above couples magnetically, conductively, and/or capacitively with the UHF antenna

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic coupling: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 2

the integrated dual-mode RFID strap configured as a reactive strap as described above couples magnetically, conductively, and/or capacitively with the UHF antenna

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitive coupling: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentUS11900200B2Dual-mode RFID devices
Publication Date: 2024.02.13 AVERY DENNISON RETAIL INFORMATION SERVICES LLC
  • US11900200B2 patent drawing
  • US11900200B2 patent drawing
  • US11900200B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Dual-mode RFID devices are provided with an integrated dual-mode RFID strap including either a UHF/HF dual-mode RFID chip or the combination of a UHF RFID chip and an HF RFID chip. An HF antenna and a UHF antenna are both coupled to the integrated dual-mode RFID strap, with the UHF antenna being formed by an approach other than etching, such as a cutting or printing operation, thereby reducing the cost to manufacture the device. If a pair of chips is employed, one of the chips may have a greater thickness than the other chip, which allows for the thicker chip to be incorporated into the device after the thinner chip without requiring a minimum separation between the two chips due to the size of a thermode used to secure the chips. Additionally, the first chip may be tested before securing the second chip, thereby limiting the cost of a rejected device.