Dual-Mode Sensor Layer for Precise Touch and Pen Input

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing multimedia electronic devices lack efficient methods for precise input sensing using a pen, particularly for applications requiring detailed touch inputs, such as sketching or drawing, without increasing thickness or weight by incorporating a digitizer.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device with a sensor layer comprising a plurality of electrodes and lines configured to operate in a touch input mode or a pen input mode, utilizing a sensor driver to selectively switch between these modes, allowing for precise pen input detection without a separate digitizer.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a digitizer is incorporated to enable precise pen input detection, then pen input sensing capability is improved, but device thickness and weight increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepen input detection precisionVSAvoiddevice weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSWeight of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor layer is designed to perform multiple functions: it can detect both touch inputs (fingerprint sensing) and pen inputs (stylus sensing) using the same electrode structure. By configuring electrodes in different patterns and applying different driving voltages, the system achieves both functionalities without requiring separate digitizer hardware, thereby avoiding increased weight and thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines touch sensing and pen sensing capabilities into a single sensor layer structure. The same electrode patterns and control circuits are used for both functions, merging what would traditionally require separate systems into one integrated solution, thus preventing weight and thickness increases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Measurement precision

If a digitizer is incorporated to enable precise pen input detection, then pen input sensing capability is improved, but device thickness increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepen input detection precisionVSAvoiddevice thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor layer is designed to perform multiple functions: it can detect both touch inputs (fingerprint sensing) and pen inputs (stylus sensing) using the same electrode structure. By configuring electrodes in different patterns and applying different driving voltages, the system achieves both functionalities without requiring separate digitizer hardware, thereby avoiding increased thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines touch sensing and pen sensing capabilities into a single sensor layer structure. The same electrode patterns and control circuits are used for both functions, merging what would traditionally require separate systems into one integrated solution, thus preventing thickness increase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If separate touch sensing and pen sensing systems are implemented, then sensing functionality is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensing functionalityVSAvoidhardware complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor layer uses the same physical electrodes for both touch and pen sensing. The control circuit selectively configures electrode patterns and applies appropriate driving voltages to achieve different sensing modes, eliminating the need for separate hardware systems and reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically reconfigures the electrode patterns and driving voltages based on the desired sensing mode (touch or pen). The same hardware infrastructure is flexibly adapted for different functions through software-controlled parameter changes, reducing hardware complexity while maintaining versatile functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables precise pen input detection without increasing device thickness or weight, enhancing user interaction for applications like sketching or drawing, while maintaining device flexibility and reducing the need for additional hardware.

Implementation Method 1

The sensor layer may sense a touch or a pressure by the user

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Implementation Method 2

the sensor driver is configured to drive the sensor layer, and selectively operate in a first mode of sensing a touch input or a second mode of sensing a pen input

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS20250335064A1Electronic device
Publication Date: 2025.10.30 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US20250335064A1 patent drawing
  • US20250335064A1 patent drawing
  • US20250335064A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device includes: a sensor layer; and a sensor driver to drive the sensor layer, and selectively operate in a first mode of sensing a touch input or a second mode of sensing a pen input. The sensor layer includes: first electrodes, each extending in a first direction, and located along a second direction crossing the first direction; second electrodes, each extending in the first direction, and located along the second direction; first lines electrically connected to the first electrodes; and a second line electrically connected to the second electrodes. Each of the first electrodes includes: a first split electrode extending in the first direction; and a second split electrode extending in the first direction, and spaced from the first split electrode in the first direction. At least a portion of the second line connects adjacent ones of the second electrodes to each other inside a sensing area.