Dual-Mode Video Signal Processing for Seamless 2D to 3D Format Switching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional television systems face challenges in seamlessly switching between channels with different video formats, particularly between 2D and 3D content, leading to unsynchronized transitions and user intervention requirements, such as putting on or taking off 3D glasses, resulting in poor video clarity and awkward user experiences.

Innovation Solution

A dual-mode television viewing system with a set-top box that includes a receiver, processing, and output portions, allowing for automatic conversion between 2D and 3D video formats, enabling smooth transitions without user action by using a switching mechanism to select and convert video formats based on available capabilities of the television unit.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional television systems switch between channels with different video formats (2D and 3D), then format conversion is achieved, but synchronization is lost and user intervention is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveformat conversion capabilityVSAvoidsynchronization
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of the incoming video signal format (2D or 3D) and pre-configures the processing pipeline before actual playback. The set-top box analyzes format indicators in the signal and prepares the appropriate decoding and rendering path in advance, ensuring seamless transition without synchronization loss or user intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

An intermediary format conversion layer is introduced between the source signal and the display output. This intermediate processing stage acts as a buffer that can handle both 2D and 3D formats, converting them to a standardized internal representation that maintains synchronization while enabling flexible format switching.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If active shutter method is used for 3D display, then depth illusion is achieved, but synchronizing issues occur during format changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improve3D display capabilityVSAvoiduser intervention requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements self-service automatic format detection and switching mechanisms. The set-top box autonomously detects format changes in the incoming signal, determines the appropriate display mode (2D or 3D), and adjusts the active shutter synchronization accordingly without requiring the user to manually switch modes or put on/take off glasses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

A feedback loop is established where the system continuously monitors the incoming signal format indicators and adjusts the display mode and shutter synchronization in real-time. This closed-loop control ensures that format changes are detected and responded to automatically, maintaining synchronization and eliminating the need for user intervention during transitions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If format switching is performed without synchronization, then format flexibility is achieved, but video clarity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveformat switching flexibilityVSAvoidvideo clarity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary format detection and buffer flushing operations before actual format switching occurs. By detecting the format change in advance and clearing the display buffer, the system ensures that the transition to the new format (2D or 3D) is clean and synchronized, preventing image artifacts and maintaining video clarity while preserving format switching flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10638110B2Dual mode user interface system and method for 3D video
Publication Date: 2020.04.28 GOOGLE TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS LLC
  • US10638110B2 patent drawing
  • US10638110B2 patent drawing
  • US10638110B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system is provided for use with a video input signal and a video unit. The video input signal can be one of a two dimensional video signal and a three dimensional video signal. The video unit can display a three dimensional video and a two dimensional video. The system includes a receiver portion, a processing portion, a switching portion and an output portion. The receiver portion can receive the video input signal. The processing portion can output a first signal in a first mode of operation and can output a second signal in a second mode of operation, wherein the first signal is based on the video input signal and the second signal is based on the video input signal. The switching portion can switch the processing portion from the first mode of operation to the second mode of operation. The output portion can provide an output signal to the video unit, wherein the output signal is based on the first signal when the processing portion operates in the first mode of operation and wherein the output signal is based on the second signal when the processing portion operates in the second mode of operation. The first signal includes a two dimensional video signal, whereas the second signal includes a three dimensional video signal.