Dual-Part Hinge Assembly for Convertible Device Stability

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Convertible notebook devices experience weight imbalance issues when a tablet is docked, leading to undesirable tipping during touch input due to uneven weight distribution, which existing hinge mechanisms fail to adequately counterbalance.

Innovation Solution

A dual-part hinge assembly that self-adjusts by deploying a stand portion as the device transitions from closed to open, providing additional stability by extending behind the display to counteract the center of gravity and prevent tipping.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a tablet device is docked in a hybrid notebook configuration, then the device provides both touchscreen and keyboard functionality, but the weight imbalance causes the display to tip backwards during touch input operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice functionalityVSAvoiddevice stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge assembly incorporates a counterbalance mechanism with a spring element that generates an opposing force to the gravitational force acting on the tablet display. The spring is positioned and tensioned to create a counterbalancing torque that offsets the weight of the tablet, preventing the display from tipping backwards during touch input operations while maintaining stability in both closed and open positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

2Device complexity

If a traditional hinge mechanism is used, then the device structure is simple, but it cannot counterbalance the uneven weight distribution of the tablet

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehinge structureVSAvoidtouch input stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge assembly transitions from a static traditional hinge to a dynamic system that actively adapts to the tablet's weight. The spring element provides a variable counterbalancing force that adjusts as the hinge moves between closed and open positions, ensuring optimal stability throughout the range of motion while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If the display is opened wide for touch input, then the user has better viewing angle, but the device tips backwards due to center of gravity issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch input comfortVSAvoidtipping force
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The spring-loaded counterbalance mechanism generates an upward counterbalancing force that increases as the display opens, precisely counteracting the gravitational force that causes tipping. This allows the display to be opened wide for comfortable touch input operations without the device tipping backwards, as the counterbalancing force offsets the center of gravity effect throughout the opening range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

Data Source

PatentUS9983638B2Dual-part hinge assembly
Publication Date: 2018.05.29 HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP
  • US9983638B2 patent drawing
  • US9983638B2 patent drawing
  • US9983638B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present invention disclose a dual-part hinge assembly for a portable electronic device. According to one embodiment, the portable computing device includes a display and a base housing connected via the dual-part hinge assembly. Furthermore, the dual-part hinge assembly comprises a first portion and a second portion that extends behind the first portion when the display transitions to an open position so as to provide stability for the computing device.