Dual Power Supply for Image Navigation Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image-based navigation systems face challenges in providing consistent high-performance power to imaging systems, particularly during high-powered operations such as generating image data and algebraic reconstruction, where the main power supply may be insufficient to meet the power needs of high-performance computing devices.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a dual power supply system, comprising a main power supply and a supplemental power supply, where the supplemental power supply is charged during normal operation and provides operational power during high-powered modes, ensuring continuous and efficient operation of the imaging system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If the main power supply is used to provide operational power during high-powered operations, then the system structure remains simple, but the power supply may be insufficient to meet the power needs of high-performance computing devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply capacityVSAvoidpower supply system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The power supply system is segmented into two independent parts: a main power supply for normal operations and a supplemental power supply for high-powered operations. This segmentation allows each power supply to be optimized for its specific function, with the supplemental power supply providing additional capacity during algebraic reconstruction and image data generation without requiring the main power supply to be oversized for peak demands.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The power supply system dynamically switches between operating modes (normal mode and high-powered mode) based on computational demands. The controller monitors power requirements and activates the supplemental power supply only when needed for high-performance computing tasks, allowing the system to adapt its power configuration to match actual operational needs rather than maintaining a fixed, always-active configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the supplemental power supply is charged during normal operation, then power availability during high-powered modes is ensured, but the system requires more complex power management control

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply reliabilityVSAvoidpower management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The supplemental power supply is charged in advance during normal operational periods when power demands are lower. This preliminary charging action ensures that energy is stored and available before high-powered operations begin, eliminating the need for external power sources during critical algebraic reconstruction and image generation tasks. The controller manages this charging process automatically as part of its mode-switching functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If the main power supply provides continuous operational power, then the system operation is simple to manage, but the performance during high-powered operations may be insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage processing performanceVSAvoiddual power supply configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges the main power supply and supplemental power supply into a unified power delivery system controlled by a single controller. This merging allows the two power sources to work together seamlessly, with the controller coordinating their output to provide sufficient power during high-performance tasks. The merged system maintains simple operational management while achieving the combined power capacity needed for high-speed algebraic reconstruction and image data generation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This dual power supply system enables the imaging system to operate reliably in both low and high-powered modes, enhancing the performance and efficiency of image data generation and processing, thereby supporting precise and effective navigation and surgical procedures.

Implementation Method 1

The supplemental power supply can be charged by the main power supply in a first mode and provide operational power to the imaging processing unit in a second mode

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentEP2713885B1Method and apparatus for power control in an image-based navigation system
Publication Date: 2016.09.28 MEDTRONIC NAVIGATION INC
  • EP2713885B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2713885B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2713885B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An imaging system can include an imaging capturing portion, an image processing unit, a main power supply and a supplemental power supply. The image capturing portion can include a source that emits an emission signal towards a target to be imaged, and a receiver that receives the emission signal emitted by the source. The image processing unit can receive the received emission signal from the imaging capturing portion and generate image data based on the received emission signal. The main power supply can be coupled to the imaging capturing portion and the imaging processing unit for providing operational power thereto. The supplemental power supply can be coupled to the main power supply and the imaging processing unit. The supplemental power supply can be charged by the main power supply in a first mode and provide operational power to the imaging processing unit in a second mode.