Dual-Pump Radiator Layout for Shorter Liquid Cooling Length

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional cooling devices have a lengthy configuration due to the placement of centrifugal pumps at both ends of the radiator, increasing the proportion of non-radiator components and reducing heat dissipation performance.

Innovation Solution

A heat dissipation device with a radiator, a first tank, and a pump assembly where the pump assembly is located on one side of the radiator, featuring a first pump, a second pump, and a flow path portion that guides liquid circulation, reducing the length of non-radiator components and enhancing heat dissipation performance by increasing the radiator's length.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If two centrifugal pumps are disposed at both ends of the radiator, then the liquid circulation is ensured, but the total length of the cooling device increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid circulationVSAvoidtotal length of cooling device
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines two separate pump units into a single integrated pump assembly that houses both pumps within one structure. This merging allows the pumps to be positioned on one side of the radiator rather than distributed at both ends, thereby reducing the overall length of the cooling device while maintaining the liquid circulation function provided by the two pumps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Power

If the proportion of non-radiator components is increased, then the pump function is enhanced, but the heat dissipation performance is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepump functionVSAvoidheat dissipation performance
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent repositions the pump assembly from a distributed configuration at both ends of the radiator to a concentrated configuration on one side. This spatial reorganization in one dimension (longitudinal position) allows the non-radiator components to occupy less space along the length of the device, thereby increasing the proportion of radiator components and improving heat dissipation performance while maintaining pump functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The configuration shortens the length of non-radiator components, allowing for improved heat dissipation performance by increasing the radiator's length and optimizing the circulation of the cooling medium.

Implementation Method 1

The radiator cools liquid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

The radiator cools liquid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 3

The pump assembly circulates the liquid flowing in from the first tank

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical force: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentUS11920879B2Heat dissipation device and cooling device
Publication Date: 2024.03.05 NIDEC CORP(JP)
  • US11920879B2 patent drawing
  • US11920879B2 patent drawing
  • US11920879B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A heat dissipation device includes a radiator, a first tank, and a pump assembly. The radiator cools liquid and extends in a first direction. The first tank is connected to the radiator, and the liquid passes through the first tank. The pump assembly is connected to the first tank and circulates the liquid flowing in from the first tank. The radiator includes a pipe through which the liquid passes. The pipe extends along the first direction. The pump assembly is located on one side in the first direction of the radiator. The pump assembly includes a first pump, a second pump, and a flow path portion. The first pump feeds and circulates the liquid. The second pump feeds and circulates the liquid. The flow path portion guides the liquid fed from the first pump and the second pump toward an outside of the pump assembly.