Dual-Pump Washing Machine Hydraulic Circuit With Simplified Water Routing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional washing machines with a washing and/or rinsing water tank have complex hydraulic water distribution circuits, requiring multiple pumps and solenoid valves, leading to increased costs and complexity in manufacturing and operation.

Innovation Solution

A washing machine design featuring two water circulation pumps and a simplified hydraulic water distribution circuit that allows water flow between the washing tub and the washing and/or rinsing water tank, enabling operation without modifying the internal hydraulic circuit of the machine, with the option to use the tank or not depending on user preference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple water circulation pumps and solenoid valves are used to enable water tank integration, then water circulation functionality is improved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater circulation functionalityVSAvoidhydraulic circuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The single solenoid valve is designed to perform multiple functions: it controls water flow between the washing tub and water tank, manages drainage paths, and regulates circulation routes. This multi-functional valve replaces what would traditionally require multiple specialized valves, thereby reducing component count while maintaining full water circulation capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines multiple control functions into a single integrated solenoid valve assembly. The valve structure integrates multiple flow control pathways and switching mechanisms that would traditionally require separate components, merging them into one unified device that manages all water circulation operations between the washing tub and water tank.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple water circulation pumps and solenoid valves are used to enable water tank integration, then water circulation functionality is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater circulation functionalityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The single solenoid valve is designed to perform multiple functions: it controls water flow between the washing tub and water tank, manages drainage paths, and regulates circulation routes. This multi-functional valve replaces what would traditionally require multiple specialized valves, thereby reducing component count while maintaining full water circulation capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines multiple control functions into a single integrated solenoid valve assembly. The valve structure integrates multiple flow control pathways and switching mechanisms that would traditionally require separate components, merging them into one unified device that manages all water circulation operations between the washing tub and water tank.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If numerous pipes are used to connect the water tank, then water distribution flexibility is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater distribution flexibilityVSAvoidhydraulic circuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a manifold structure that consolidates multiple pipe connections into a single integrated component. The manifold provides multiple connection points and flow paths within one device, eliminating the need for numerous separate pipes while maintaining the same distribution flexibility and connectivity options.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Adaptability or versatility

If the hydraulic circuit is modified to accommodate the water tank, then water tank integration is achieved, but ease of manufacture decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater tank integrationVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a manifold structure that consolidates multiple pipe connections into a single integrated component. The manifold provides multiple connection points and flow paths within one device, eliminating the need for numerous separate pipes while maintaining the same distribution flexibility and connectivity options.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design reduces costs, simplifies the hydraulic circuit, and allows for flexible operation, enabling the washing machine to function as a conventional unit with or without the washing and/or rinsing water tank, while maintaining reliability and adaptability in operating cycles.

Implementation Method 1

a first water circulation pump (11) connecting the washing tank (3) to at least one valve (14)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPump: Pump

Implementation Method 2

a second water circulation pump (12) connecting the washing water tank and/or rinsing to said at least one valve (14)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPump: Pump

Data Source

PatentEP2312042B1Washing machine including a hydraulic water-distribution circuit provided with two water-circulation pumps
Publication Date: 2012.08.29 FAGORBRANDT
  • EP2312042B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2312042B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP2312042B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

The machine (1) has a hydraulic water distribution circuit including a water circulation pump (11) e.g. centrifugal pump, connecting a washing tank (3) with a valve (14). The circuit has another water circulation pump (12) connecting a washing and/or rinsing water reservoir (6) to the valve. One of the pumps is adapted to allow passage of stream of water from the washing tank to the reservoir and vice versa when the reservoir is inactive and the other pump is active.