Dual-purpose circulating purifier

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current oil fume purification systems in the catering industry are inadequate, leading to significant air pollution and increased construction and energy costs, with existing extractor hoods lacking complete purification standards and often causing blocked fume discharge and backflow, which negatively impact indoor living environments.

Innovation Solution

A dual-purpose circulating purifier that combines oil fume purification with fresh air supply, utilizing a housing with integrated oil fume and fresh air devices, including grease and dust separators, purification filters, and a heat exchange system, along with a double-wing baffle device to enhance fume absorption and protection, allowing for efficient indoor air purification without pipeline discharge.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If traditional adapter-tube emptying technology is used for oil fume emission, then construction costs are reduced, but air purification effectiveness deteriorates and pollution emissions increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconstruction costVSAvoidair pollution
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines oil fume purification and fresh air supply into a single integrated device. The housing contains both the oil fume purification device with grease separator and fume purification filter layer, and the fresh air supply device with dust blocker and gas purification filter layer, merging two separate functions into one unit that addresses both pollution removal and fresh air provision simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The circulating purifier performs multiple functions: it purifies oil fume through grease separation and filtration, supplies fresh air through separate filtration and circulation, recycles heat energy, and prevents pollution emissions. This multi-functional design resolves the contradiction by providing comprehensive air quality improvement without requiring multiple separate systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Device complexity

If centralized shared fume channels are used for multi-storey discharge, then construction complexity is reduced, but fume backflow and blocked discharge occur affecting indoor environment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefume channel structureVSAvoidfume discharge reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the purification function from the traditional discharge-only system. Instead of simply venting fumes through shared channels, the invention incorporates a complete purification system with grease separators and filter layers that process and clean the air before discharge, eliminating backflow and blocking issues by ensuring proper filtration at the source.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The device performs self-purification through its integrated grease separator and filter layers that automatically process incoming air and fumes. The circulation system recycles cleaned air back into the environment, and the heat exchange device recovers energy, making the system self-sufficient and reliable without requiring complex external infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Object-affected harmful factors

If high purification standards are implemented, then air quality improves, but energy consumption and construction costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair qualityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts the harmful hot waste fumes into a beneficial resource through the heat exchange device. The heat absorber captures thermal energy from the purified air, and the heat storage tank stores this energy for later use in preheating fresh air or space heating, transforming waste heat into a useful resource that reduces overall energy consumption while maintaining high purification standards.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The system recovers and reuses purified air through the circulation device that returns cleaned air to the indoor environment, and recovers heat energy through the heat exchange system. This recovery approach reduces the need for continuous high-energy operation of fans and filters, lowering overall energy consumption while sustaining air quality improvements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively improves indoor air quality, reduces construction and energy costs, and provides long-term fresh air, while minimizing wind resistance and energy consumption, with the double-wing baffles enhancing fume absorption and product longevity.

Implementation Method 1

a heat absorber, a heat storage tank, and a circulating pipeline; the heat absorber is arranged at a lower end of the circulating pipeline and located inside the fume suction cavity; and the heat storage tank is arranged at an upper end of the circulating pipeline

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

the oil fume purification device includes a fume suction opening, a first air outlet, a grease separator, a fume suction cavity, a first fan, a fume purification chamber, and a fume purification filter layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure gradient: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 3

the grease separator is disposed at the fume suction opening or inside the fume suction cavity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravitational settling: Gravitation

Implementation Method 4

the grease separator is disposed at the fume suction opening or inside the fume suction cavity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal separation: Centrifugal Separation

Implementation Method 5

the fume purification filter layer is disposed inside the fume purification chamber; and the gas purification filter layer is disposed inside the gas purification chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical filtration: Filter (physical)

Data Source

PatentUS11578876B2Dual-purpose circulating purifier
Publication Date: 2023.02.14 SHANGHAI DUOHUAN OIL SMOKE PURIFICATION EQUIP CO LTD
  • US11578876B2 patent drawing
  • US11578876B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a dual-purpose circulating purifier, including a housing, an oil fume purification device, a fresh air supply device, and a double-wing baffle device, where the oil fume purification device includes a fume suction opening, a first air outlet, a grease separator, a fume suction cavity, a first fan, a fume purification chamber, and a fume purification filter layer; the fresh air supply device includes an air suction opening, a second air outlet, a dust blocker, an air suction cavity, a second fan, a gas purification chamber, and a gas purification filter layer; and the double-wing baffle device includes a first baffle and a second baffle. The dual-purpose circulating purifier can purify indoor oil fumes, and also provide purified fresh air to the indoors, greatly improving air quality.