Dual-Radio Parallel Active Scan for Wireless Network Discovery

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional wireless network scanning methods are time-consuming due to sequential channel scanning, which can take longer than necessary to discover and access available networks.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a fast parallel active scan (FPAS) technique using two radios, where a main radio and a scan radio operate simultaneously to transmit and receive probe requests and responses across multiple channels, reducing scanning time through a fast channel switch mechanism.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If sequential channel scanning is used, then device complexity is reduced, but scanning time increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescanning timeVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The scanning function is segmented into two separate radio units: a main radio that transmits probe requests and a scan radio that receives probe responses. This segmentation allows simultaneous transmission and reception operations across multiple channels, reducing total scanning time while distributing functional complexity across specialized components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from a single-radio sequential scanning approach to a dual-radio parallel scanning system, adding a spatial/dimensional aspect to the scanning architecture. By operating in two parallel radio channels instead of one sequential channel, the system achieves dimensional expansion that enables concurrent operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Speed

If fast channel switching is implemented, then scanning speed improves, but reliability may deteriorate due to potential missed responses

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescanning speedVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

By separating transmission and reception functions into different radio units, the system can switch channels for transmission without affecting reception operations. This segmentation allows aggressive channel switching at transmission points while maintaining continuous monitoring at reception points, achieving high speed without sacrificing reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The scan radio continuously monitors channels and prepares to receive responses before the main radio completes its probe request transmission. This preliminary positioning of the scan radio ensures that responses are not missed during fast channel switching, as the receive function is already in place and ready to capture incoming probe responses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11758473B2Methods and systems for network discovery using a fast parallel active scan
Publication Date: 2023.09.12 AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL SALES PTE LTD
  • US11758473B2 patent drawing
  • US11758473B2 patent drawing
  • US11758473B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods of scanning for wireless networks can use a wireless integrated package including a first radio and a second radio. The method includes providing a first probe request in a first time slot on a first channel using the first radio, and receiving a first probe response in a second time slot on the first channel using the second radio. The second time slot is at least partially contemporaneous with the first time slot. Fast parallel active scanning can be achieved.