Dual Reservoir Printer Status Detection via Single Pressure Sensor

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Solution Overview

Problem

Devices such as printers face frequent production halts due to empty printing fluid supplies and exposure to shocks, subassembly failures, and electronic damage, leading to inefficiencies and increased maintenance needs.

Innovation Solution

A system with two reservoirs and a single pressure sensor allows for efficient refilling and diagnostics, enabling the printer to monitor and manage the status of both reservoirs without requiring multiple sensors, thereby optimizing refilling processes and enhancing device availability and productivity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple pressure sensors are used to monitor each reservoir, then reservoir status detection precision is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereservoir status detection precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A single pressure sensor is designed to perform multiple functions: monitoring both the first reservoir status and the second reservoir status, as well as detecting pump operation states. The sensor serves as a universal monitoring device for the entire fluid transfer system, eliminating the need for separate sensors for each reservoir.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The pump acts as an intermediary element that enables indirect monitoring of reservoir statuses. By monitoring the pressure changes and operational characteristics of the pump during fluid transfer, the system can infer the status of both reservoirs without directly sensing each one, thus reducing sensor requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If frequent supply changes are made, then printing fluid availability is maintained, but productivity decreases due to production halts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting fluid availabilityVSAvoidproductivity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary monitoring of reservoir fluid levels and predicts when refilling will be needed. By detecting status changes early and planning refilling operations in advance, the system can schedule maintenance during planned downtime rather than halting production unexpectedly when supplies run out.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The pressure sensor provides continuous feedback on reservoir statuses and pump operation. This feedback loop enables the system to monitor fluid levels in real-time, track consumption rates, and automatically alert operators or trigger refilling procedures before supplies are depleted, ensuring continuous availability without abrupt production stoppages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If extended production runs are implemented, then productivity increases, but the need for supply changes increases leading to maintenance issues

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoidsupply availability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The monitoring system performs preliminary detection of reservoir status trends during extended production runs. By analyzing pressure patterns and fluid consumption rates, the system can predict when refilling will be necessary and schedule it during planned maintenance windows, allowing extended productive operation without compromising supply availability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Continuous feedback from the pressure sensor during extended production runs enables real-time tracking of fluid levels and pump performance. This allows the system to maintain optimal operation throughout extended runs and automatically initiate refilling procedures before supplies are depleted, sustaining both high productivity and reliable supply availability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution increases printer availability, productivity, and cost savings by allowing for efficient refilling and diagnostics during operation, reducing the need for frequent supply changes and minimizing downtime due to maintenance issues.

Implementation Method 1

a single sensor to identify a pressure of the printable composition

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure sensing:

Data Source

PatentUS10226938B2Identifying first and second reservoir statuses
Publication Date: 2019.03.12 HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP
  • US10226938B2 patent drawing
  • US10226938B2 patent drawing
  • US10226938B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An example device in accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure includes a first reservoir for a printable composition, a pump fluidically coupled to the first reservoir and a second reservoir, a sensor, and a controller. The controller is to identify first and second reservoir statuses based on the sensor.