Dual-Ring Fiber Network for Power Flow Module Failure Detection

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing power flow control systems face challenges in reliably detecting failures and reconfiguring impedance injection modules distributed over long distances in power transmission systems, particularly due to communication network complexities and the need for efficient coordination among distributed modules.

Innovation Solution

A power flow control system utilizing dual-ring fiber optic networks and redundant power line coordinators to connect impedance injection modules, enabling reliable communication and failure detection, with methods for reconfiguring the network and modules to maintain efficient power transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of stationary object

If impedance injection modules are distributed over long distances in power transmission systems, then power transmission coverage and system capability are improved, but communication reliability and failure detection capability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission line lengthVSAvoidcommunication reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A dual-ring fiber optic communication network is introduced as an intermediary to connect distributed impedance injection modules to power line coordinators. This dedicated communication infrastructure ensures reliable data transmission over long distances, resolving the contradiction between extended transmission coverage and communication reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary failure detection by continuously monitoring communication signals and module status before actual failures impact power transmission. This proactive approach allows the system to identify and respond to potential issues in distributed modules before they cause system-wide problems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple impedance injection modules are distributed across long transmission lines, then power flow control capability is improved, but system complexity and coordination difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower flow control capabilityVSAvoidsystem coordination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the power transmission network into segments, with power line coordinators positioned at strategic locations to manage groups of impedance injection modules. This segmentation allows independent control and monitoring of each segment, reducing overall system coordination complexity while maintaining versatile power flow control across the entire network.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The dual-ring fiber optic network enables real-time feedback communication between impedance injection modules and power line coordinators. This feedback mechanism allows the central coordination system to monitor module status and adjust control parameters dynamically, simplifying the management of distributed modules while maintaining high adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If communication networks connect distributed impedance injection modules, then system monitoring and control are improved, but vulnerability to communication failures and network complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefailure detection precisionVSAvoidcommunication network complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements a dual-ring fiber optic communication network with redundant pathways. This redundant architecture provides beforehand cushioning against communication failures, ensuring that if one communication path fails, alternative paths maintain system monitoring and control capabilities without increasing operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Data Source

PatentUS12355240B2Failure detection within a group of power flow control modules
Publication Date: 2025.07.08 SMART WIRES INC
  • US12355240B2 patent drawing
  • US12355240B2 patent drawing
  • US12355240B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A power flow control system is disclosed. The system includes impedance injection modules (IIMs) distributed along and connected in series to one or more power transmission lines. The system further includes dual-ring fiber optic networks, with each dual-ring fiber optic network including a pair of fiber rings that provide data flow in opposite directions. The system further includes redundant power line coordinators in communication with the IIMs through the dual-ring fiber optic networks.