Dual Rotor Drum Chopper Prevents Fibrous Clogging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing plant vine choppers with rotating cutting drums often clog due to fibrous strands wrapping around the drum, reducing chopping effectiveness and requiring frequent interruptions for maintenance.

Innovation Solution

The use of two cooperating rotor drum assemblies with angled blades and rotor rings that slice fibrous strands before they can wrap around the drum, preventing clogging and ensuring consistent chopping through overlapping circular sweeps along the drum's length.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single rotating cutting drum is used, then the device structure is simple, but fibrous strands wrap around the drum causing clogging and reducing chopping effectiveness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrum structureVSAvoidchopping effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The single drum is divided into two separate drums, each equipped with its own set of cutting blades. This segmentation allows each drum to handle different aspects of the chopping task, with the first drum performing initial cutting and the second drum completing the chopping while being protected from wrapping by guide bars.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Guide bars are introduced as intermediary elements between the material stream and the second cutting drum. These guide bars intercept fibrous strands before they can reach the second drum, preventing wrapping and clogging while allowing the drum to continue rotating efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If rotating cutting drums are used, then chopping operation is continuous, but fibrous strands wrap around the drum requiring frequent interruptions for maintenance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechopping operation continuityVSAvoidmaintenance interruption time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The guide bars perform preliminary anti-action by intercepting and redirecting fibrous strands before they can wrap around the second cutting drum. This preventive measure eliminates the need for frequent maintenance interruptions to remove wrapped material, allowing continuous operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Manufacturing precision

If cutting blades are positioned along the drum, then chopping coverage is improved, but fibrous strands still wrap around the drum reducing efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechopping consistencyVSAvoidchopping efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

Guide bars serve as intermediary protective elements that prevent fibrous strands from reaching the cutting blades on the second drum. This allows the blades to maintain precise positioning for consistent chopping while being protected from wrapping that would reduce efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10688499B2Organic material and plant vine chopper assembly
Publication Date: 2020.06.23 LITWILLER SHELDON
  • US10688499B2 patent drawing
  • US10688499B2 patent drawing
  • US10688499B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An organic material and plant vine chopper assembly has two plant vine chopper rotor drum assemblies that chop plant vines and other organic material. Each rotor drum assembly has a plurality of rotor rings each ring having a plurality of angled blades that effectively cooperate with each other to guard each blade and the drum against the wrapping of clogging fibrous strands and other clogging material around the drum. Each chopper rotor drum assembly incorporates a plurality of rotor rings spaced along and encircling and attached to a main drum tube and distributed in a cutting zone along and surrounding the longitudinal rotational axis of the drum tube with each rotor ring having a pair or a plurality of pairs of cutting blades attached to respective alternately angled mounting tabs that alternate to the left and to the right to the general plane of the rotor ring.