Dual-Sided Thin Film Display Structure With Orthogonal Polarizers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current LED thin film display devices require multiple stacked screens to show dual-sided images, leading to unavoidable interferences between front and back images, resulting in unclear, blurred, and distorted images with poor observation quality.

Innovation Solution

A novel thin film display structure utilizing two different polarizing elements, a reflective polarizing element on the front surface and a linear polarizing element on the back surface, with orthogonal transmission axes, to form distinct images on each side while reducing stray light and improving resolution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple stacked screens are used to show dual-sided images, then dual-sided imaging capability is achieved, but image interference and blurring occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedual-sided imaging capabilityVSAvoidimage clarity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the light source into two distinct polarization components using a polarizing beam splitter. One component (p-polarized light) passes through to form the front image, while the other component (s-polarized light) is reflected to form the back image. This segmentation of the light path eliminates interference between dual-sided images while maintaining clear image quality on both surfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple stacked screens are used to show dual-sided images, then dual-sided imaging capability is achieved, but image distortion occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedual-sided imaging capabilityVSAvoidimage resolution
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the light source into two distinct polarization components using a polarizing beam splitter. One component (p-polarized light) passes through to form the front image, while the other component (s-polarized light) is reflected to form the back image. This segmentation of the light path eliminates interference between dual-sided images while maintaining clear image quality on both surfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If orthogonal polarizing elements are used to form dual-sided images, then image interference is suppressed, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage clarityVSAvoidoptical element configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a polarizing beam splitter as an intermediary optical element that automatically separates the light from the light source into two orthogonal polarization components. This intermediary device handles the complex task of polarization separation and directional routing, simplifying the overall system design while ensuring clear, interference-free dual-sided imaging.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively suppresses interferences between dual-sided images, maintaining clear and high-resolution images on both surfaces, enhancing user observation quality and expanding applications to touch sensing devices.

Implementation Method 1

a reflective polarizing element and a linear polarizing element, with their transmission axes orthogonal to each other, the reflective polarizing element being disposed on a front surface of the light source and the linear polarizing element being disposed behind a back surface of the light source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPolarisation: Polarisation

Implementation Method 2

a reflective polarizing element... such that a light beam emitted from the light source passes through the reflective polarizing element to form a front image and a back image

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS12027569B2Dual-sided imaging thin film display structure
Publication Date: 2024.07.02 INTERFACE TECH (CHENGDU) CO LTD
  • US12027569B2 patent drawing
  • US12027569B2 patent drawing
  • US12027569B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A dual-sided imaging thin film display structure is provided, comprising a light source, a reflective polarizing element, a basing layer and a linear polarizing element. The reflective polarizing element is disposed on a front surface of the light source, the basing layer is disposed on a back surface of the light source, and the linear polarizing element is further disposed behind the basing layer. A transmission axis of the reflective polarizing element and that of the linear polarizing element are orthogonal, such that a light beam emitted from the light source passes through the reflective polarizing element to form a front image, be reflected by the reflective polarizing element, and passes through the linear polarizing element to form a back image. By employing the present invention, it achieves to provide dual-sided images and interferences between the images are suppressed to obtain superior imaging quality and resolution.