Dual-Sided LED Light Source Heat Dissipation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional LED light sources face inefficiencies in heat dissipation, leading to reduced lifespan and lighting intensity due to blocked light emission surfaces and inadequate heat management, resulting in higher operational temperatures and lower efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The LED light source design features LED members sandwiched between two fluorescent members with passage openings for direct heat transfer, and a shell body filled with inert gas for enhanced heat dissipation, allowing light emission from both sides and optimizing heat management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If conventional LED light source uses sealed structure with substrate and resin encapsulation, then manufacturing is simplified, but heat dissipation is inadequate and lighting efficiency is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidoperational temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The LED light source is divided into multiple independent LED members arranged in an array, each capable of emitting light from both sides. This segmentation allows heat to be distributed and dissipated from multiple surfaces rather than concentrated at a single bonded interface, resolving the contradiction between simplified manufacturing and heat dissipation effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from conventional single-sided light emission to dual-sided light emission by orienting LED members vertically with light-emitting surfaces facing opposite directions. This dimensional change doubles the light output while providing additional heat dissipation pathways, addressing both manufacturing efficiency and thermal management requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Stability of the object's composition

If conventional LED light source blocks light beams at bonded surface with substrate, then structural stability is maintained, but lighting intensity is reduced and heat accumulates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidlighting intensity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of blocking light at the bonded surface as in conventional designs, the invention inverts the approach by making the bonded surfaces the primary light-emitting surfaces. LED members are oriented vertically with light-emitting surfaces facing upward and downward, converting what was previously a light-blocking interface into a light-producing interface, thereby maintaining structural stability while maximizing lighting intensity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Temperature

If conventional heat dissipation uses heat sink structure with fins, then heat dissipation capability is improved, but device complexity and surface area requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation capabilityVSAvoidheat sink structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The LED members themselves serve as heat dissipation components by emitting light from both sides, which inherently dissipates heat through the light-emission process. This self-service approach eliminates the need for separate complex heat sink structures with fins, reducing device complexity while maintaining effective heat dissipation capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Ease of manufacture

If conventional LED provides only one light emitting surface, then manufacturing is simplified, but lighting efficiency and intensity are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidlighting efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The light source is segmented into multiple LED members arranged in a vertical array configuration. Each LED member contributes to light output from both upper and lower surfaces, and the segmented arrangement allows efficient use of space and materials while doubling the effective light-emitting area, thereby improving lighting efficiency without significantly complicating manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from horizontal single-sided emission to vertical dual-sided emission, utilizing the vertical dimension to maximize light output. LED members are positioned vertically with light-emitting surfaces oriented upward and downward, effectively doubling the lighting productivity while maintaining manufacturing simplicity through standardized component placement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design significantly increases lighting efficiency by 30% or more, reduces environmental temperature, and enhances heat dissipation, achieving energy conversion efficiency of 85% or above from electric energy to light energy.

Implementation Method 1

at least one LED member having first and second light emitting surfaces for providing illumination through electroluminescence

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Implementation Method 2

first and second fluorescent members provided on the first and second light emitting surfaces respectively

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluorescence: Fluorescence

Implementation Method 3

a shell body defining a shell cavity filled with an inert gas... heat dissipation through the entire shell body is made possible

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 4

direct heat transfer from the LED member through the passage opening is achieved

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS8714762B2LED light source and manufacturing method thereof
Publication Date: 2014.05.06 CAI ZOU
  • US8714762B2 patent drawing
  • US8714762B2 patent drawing
  • US8714762B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A LED light source includes one or more LED light source arrangements, wherein each of the LED light source arrangements includes a LED member having a first light emitting surface and an opposed second light emitting surface, and two fluorescent members on top of the first and second light emitting surfaces of the LED member respectively to retain the LED member in position such that the illumination generated from the LED member is capable of passing through the two fluorescent members from the two light emitting surfaces respectively. The LED light source arrangement provides illumination at an angle greater than 180° and direct effective heat dissipation at all sides of the LED member.