Dual-Sided Optical Surface Metrology Without Repositioning
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing optical test devices for flat test objects suffer from reduced measurement accuracy due to the need for reclamping and repositioning the test object to measure both sides, which increases time and introduces measurement uncertainties.
Innovation Solution
An optical test device with a holder designed as a test standard, allowing simultaneous detection of both sides of the test object using two optical sensors, eliminating the need for repositioning by geometrically relating measurement values through the known geometry of the holder.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of operation
If the test object is measured from one side using optical test equipment, then the testing process is simple, but the measurement accuracy deteriorates when measuring both sides due to reclamping and repositioning
Solution Approach 1:
The patent combines two separate measurement operations (measuring both sides of the test object) into a single simultaneous measurement process by positioning two optical sensors on opposite sides of the test object. This eliminates the need for reclamping and repositioning, thereby maintaining measurement accuracy while simplifying the testing process.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent transitions from a one-sided measurement approach to a two-sided measurement approach by introducing a second optical sensor on the opposite side of the test object. This dimensional change enables simultaneous measurement of both surfaces without requiring the test object to be repositioned, thus resolving the contradiction between operational simplicity and measurement precision.
2Adaptability or versatility
If the test object is reclamped for measuring the other side, then both sides can be measured, but the test time increases and measurement accuracy worsens
Solution Approach 1:
The patent merges the measurement of both sides of the test object into a single simultaneous operation using two optical sensors positioned on opposite sides. This eliminates the sequential measurement process that requires reclamping, thereby reducing test time while maintaining the ability to measure both surfaces.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent enables continuous measurement of both sides of the test object simultaneously without interruption for reclamping or repositioning. The two optical sensors continuously capture data from both surfaces in one operation, eliminating the time loss associated with sequential measurement and maintaining measurement accuracy.
3Adaptability or versatility
If the test object is reclamped for measuring the other side, then both sides can be measured, but alignment errors increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent combines the measurement of both sides into a single simultaneous operation, eliminating the reclamping step that introduces alignment errors. By measuring both surfaces in one operation, the patent maintains consistent spatial relationships and reference frames, thereby preserving alignment accuracy while enabling measurement of both sides.
4Measurement precision
If a holder is designed as test standard with known geometry, then measurement accuracy improves through reference, but the device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent employs the holder itself as the test standard with known geometry, allowing it to serve as the reference for measurement. The holder's precisely defined geometric features (such as a frame with window-shaped recesses and support structures) provide the reference framework needed for accurate measurement without requiring additional external reference components, thereby improving accuracy while limiting the increase in device complexity.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Enhances measurement accuracy and speed by eliminating the need for repositioning, reducing measurement uncertainties, and simplifying the testing process.
Implementation Method 1
two optical sensors (8, 10) for detecting the three-dimensional surface topography of the test object (6)
Data Source
AI summary
An optical test device for testing flat test objects comprises a holder for the test object and two optical sensors for detecting the three-dimensional surface topography of the test object. According to the invention, the holder is formed at least in sections as a test standard and is disposed with respect to the sensors in such a way that the sensors scan the test object from opposite sides and also detect the holder as a test standard at least in sections during the detecting of the test object.

