Intersecting Dual-Surface Reflector for Wide-Angle Light Direction Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing position detection apparatuses face difficulties in easily adjusting the radiation direction of light, leading to limitations in detecting the position of reflected light across a wider region.

Innovation Solution

A reflector with a first reflection surface and a second reflection surface that intersects with the first, allowing for easy adjustment of the radiation direction by reflecting light from both surfaces, and an adjustment method that detects the position of reflected light to adjust the radiation direction accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a single reflection surface is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the radiation direction adjustment capability and detection range are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveradiation direction adjustment capabilityVSAvoidreflector structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The reflector is divided into multiple independent reflection surfaces (first reflection surface and second reflection surface) that can be adjusted separately. Each surface can be independently positioned to reflect light in different directions, enabling versatile radiation direction adjustment while maintaining manageable structural complexity through modular design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Area of stationary object

If multiple reflection surfaces are added to expand detection range, then the detection range increases, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection rangeVSAvoidreflector structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The reflector structure extends into multiple spatial dimensions by adding reflection surfaces at different orientations and positions. The first reflection surface and second reflection surface are arranged to reflect light toward different regions, effectively expanding the detection range in three-dimensional space without requiring an overly complex multi-component system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Area of stationary object

If the second reflection surface is made inclined, then the detection region is widened, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection regionVSAvoidinclination angle precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The inclination angle of the second reflection surface is optimized to balance detection region expansion with manufacturing feasibility. By carefully selecting the inclination parameter, the design achieves wider detection coverage while maintaining reasonable manufacturing precision requirements that can be met with standard fabrication tolerances

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables easy adjustment of the radiation direction of light, allowing for wider detection of reflected light and preventing blockages, thereby improving the accuracy and range of position detection.

Implementation Method 1

a first reflection surface that reflects the light radiated from the radiation unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

a second reflection surface that intersects with the first reflection surface and reflects the light radiated from the radiation unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS9753192B2Reflector, adjustment method, and position detection apparatus
Publication Date: 2017.09.05 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US9753192B2 patent drawing
  • US9753192B2 patent drawing
  • US9753192B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A reflector that is used for adjusting a radiation direction of a radiation unit in a position detection apparatus that performs a process based on a detected position of reflected light of light radiated from the radiation unit includes a first reflection surface that reflects the light radiated from the radiation unit, and a second reflection surface that intersects with the first reflection surface and reflects the light radiated from the radiation unit.