Dual Swing Door Operator System for Heavy Doors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Standard swing door operators often lack sufficient momentum to operate heavier or larger swing doors, necessitating custom-made operators that are expensive and time-consuming to manufacture.

Innovation Solution

A swing door operator system comprising two standard operators, one on each side of the door leaf, interacting to move the door between open and closed positions, with a control unit regulating their operation and a drive unit comprising a motor and spring to exert a combined force, allowing for the use of smaller operators on larger or heavier doors without significant rebuilding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Force

If a standard swing door operator is used, then the device complexity is low and cost is reduced, but the momentum and force are insufficient for heavy or large swing doors

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovemomentumVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The door operator system is segmented into two separate standard door operators instead of using one large custom operator. Each operator is mounted on opposite sides of the door and works cooperatively to provide the necessary combined force and momentum to move heavy or large doors, while maintaining the simplicity and standardization of individual operator units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Force

If a custom-made swing door operator is manufactured, then the force and momentum are sufficient for heavy doors, but the manufacturing time and cost increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovemomentumVSAvoidmanufacturing period
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of manufacturing one custom operator, the system uses two off-the-shelf standard operators that can be purchased and installed immediately. This segmentation approach eliminates custom manufacturing wait times while achieving the required force through cooperative operation of the two standard units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Two standard door operators are merged into a cooperative system where both operators work simultaneously on the same door. The combined output of both operators provides the necessary force and momentum for heavy doors, achieving custom-operator performance through standard-component combination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Force

If a single large swing door operator is used, then the force capacity is sufficient, but the device becomes more expensive and complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveforce capacityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The single large operator is segmented into two smaller standard operators. Each operator handles a portion of the workload, and their combined effect provides the total force capacity needed. This segmentation reduces device complexity by using standard components rather than a single large custom unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameters by having two operators work in coordination rather than one operator working alone. The control system regulates the operation of both operators to optimize their combined force output, achieving the performance of a large operator through parameter-controlled cooperation of smaller units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the use of standard swing door operators for heavier or larger doors by distributing the force and speed of operation effectively, reducing manufacturing costs and time, and ensuring reliable door movement even in emergencies.

Implementation Method 1

a drive unit comprising at least one motor and at least one spring, wherein the motor and the spring is arranged to interact to move the door leaf

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic conversion: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a drive unit comprising at least one motor and at least one spring, wherein the motor and the spring is arranged to interact to move the door leaf

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic potential energy storage: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS11697960B2Parallel operation of door operators
Publication Date: 2023.07.11 ASSA ABLOY ENTRANCE SYST AB
  • US11697960B2 patent drawing
  • US11697960B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A swing door operator system is described, the system including a first swing door operator, a second swing door operator, and at least one door leaf hinged connected at an opening in the wall. The first swing door operator is connected to a first side of the door leaf, the second swing door operator is connected to a second side of the door leaf, the first side of the door leaf is opposite to the second side of the door leaf, and the first swing door operator and the second swing door operator interact to move the door leaf between an open and closed position.