Dual Thermal Printer Multicolor Output via Variable Heat

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current thermal printing technologies are limited in producing multicolored outputs, with thermal ribbon transfer printers restricted to single-color outputs and direct thermal printers requiring expensive dual-color media, while there is a need for a cost-effective solution that can produce multiple colors using a single thermal transfer ribbon.

Innovation Solution

A dual thermal technology printer system that combines thermal transfer and direct thermal printing technologies, utilizing a multi-temperature thermal print head to produce grayscale or varying intensity markings on direct thermal media, allowing for the deposition of wax-based ink from a single thermal transfer ribbon, enabling the creation of multiple colors by varying the heat levels applied to the media and ribbon.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If thermal ribbon transfer printers use a single-color thermal transfer ribbon, then the device complexity is reduced, but the output color variety is limited to single color

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutput color varietyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines thermal transfer printing and direct thermal printing technologies into a single printer system. The print head can operate in both thermal transfer mode (using a single-color ribbon) and direct thermal mode (heating the media directly), allowing multicolored output without requiring multiple ribbons or complex dual-color media mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses parameter changes by varying the heat level applied to the media. The print head can apply different temperature levels to the direct thermal media to produce different colors (e.g., black at higher temperatures, gray at lower temperatures). This allows a single thermal transfer ribbon to contribute to multiple colors when combined with the direct thermal media's temperature-dependent color responses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If direct thermal printers use dual-color thermal media, then multicolored output is achieved, but the media cost increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutput color varietyVSAvoidmedia cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses inexpensive single-color thermal transfer ribbons instead of expensive dual-color thermal media. By combining the cheap single-color ribbon with inexpensive grayscale direct thermal media, the system achieves multicolored output at a lower cost than using proprietary dual-color media that can be three times more expensive than monochrome media.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite printing effect by combining thermal transfer printing (wax-based ink deposition) and direct thermal printing (heat-induced color changes) technologies. This composite approach allows the use of simple single-color ribbons paired with grayscale media to produce multicolored output, avoiding the need for complex dual-color media formulations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Adaptability or versatility

If thermal ribbon transfer printers use a fixed width thermal print head, then the device structure is simplified, but the ability to handle variable heat levels for color variation is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat level variation capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic thermal print head that can vary its operating temperature across multiple levels. Instead of a fixed temperature, the print head can adjust its heat output to match different color requirements of the direct thermal media (e.g., lower temperatures for lighter colors, higher temperatures for darker colors). This dynamic temperature control enables color variation while maintaining a relatively simple print head structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the production of multicolored outputs using relatively inexpensive thermal media and a single-color thermal transfer ribbon, expanding color options beyond traditional limitations and reducing costs compared to dual-color direct thermal media.

Implementation Method 1

Thermal ribbon transfer uses heat to transfer a wax based ink to a media producing relatively durable output

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal transfer:

Implementation Method 2

Direct thermal printers utilize a chemically coated paper that is marked by a chemical reaction in response to print head heat

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical reaction:

Implementation Method 3

a multi-temperature thermal print head capable of producing grayscale or varying intensity marking on a multi-intensity direct contact thermal media

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal heating: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS7511728B2Multicolored thermal printer, ribbon and media
Publication Date: 2009.03.31 PITNEY BOWERS INC
  • US7511728B2 patent drawing
  • US7511728B2 patent drawing
  • US7511728B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Printing systems and methods are described for multicolored thermal printing simultaneously using a plurality of thermal printing technologies to achieve multicolored output. In one configuration, a dual thermal technology thermal printer includes a single thermal media ribbon printing subsystem using a multi-temperature thermal print head capable of producing grayscale or varying intensity marking on a multi-intensity direct contact thermal media such as a grayscale media.