Dual Toner Container System for Continuous Image Formation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional image forming apparatuses face interruptions due to toner depletion during large-scale printing jobs, leading to increased forced stop times as they lack efficient toner replenishment mechanisms, particularly when one toner container runs out.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus incorporates a dual-toner container system with a toner replenishing unit that includes a first and second toner container, mounting units, a toner conveyance system, and a replenishment control unit, allowing seamless toner supply from one container to another when either becomes empty, ensuring continuous operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a single toner container is used in the developing device, then the device complexity is reduced, but the reliability deteriorates because the image forming apparatus stops when the toner container becomes empty

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous operation capabilityVSAvoidtoner supply system structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The toner supply system is segmented into multiple independent toner containers (first toner container and second toner container) that can be mounted on the developing device. Each container can be independently replaced or monitored, allowing continuous operation by switching between containers when one becomes empty, thus improving reliability without requiring a completely complex integrated system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system prepares multiple toner containers in advance and mounts them on the developing device before operation begins. When one container is depleted, the system can immediately switch to the prepared backup container, preventing operation stops. This preliminary preparation of redundant toner supplies ensures continuous operation while maintaining relatively simple individual container designs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If two toner containers are mounted on the developing device, then the reliability is improved by preventing toner depletion stops, but the device complexity increases due to additional mounting units and control mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetoner supply continuityVSAvoidcontainer mounting and control system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The developing device is segmented to accommodate multiple independent toner containers with separate mounting units. Each container can be independently managed and replaced, allowing the system to switch between containers when one is depleted. This segmentation improves reliability through redundancy while keeping each individual mounting unit relatively simple

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates dynamic switching capability between multiple toner containers based on their operational status. The replenishment control unit dynamically determines which container to use based on toner levels, allowing automatic transition from a full container to an empty one. This dynamic management improves reliability while the control mechanism remains integrated into the existing device architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If toner containers are disposed horizontally, then the ease of operation is improved for user access, but the horizontal footprint of the apparatus increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontainer accessibilityVSAvoidhorizontal footprint
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The toner containers are mounted in a vertical arrangement (first container mounting unit above second container mounting unit) rather than horizontal placement. This dimensional change allows users to access containers from the top or front without requiring excessive horizontal space. The vertical stacking of mounting units provides easy accessibility while minimizing the horizontal footprint of the overall apparatus

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS10459369B2Image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.10.29 KYOCERA DOCUMENT SOLUTIONS INC
  • US10459369B2 patent drawing
  • US10459369B2 patent drawing
  • US10459369B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming unit of an image forming apparatus includes a developing device and a toner replenishing unit that replenishes the developing device with toner. The toner replenishing unit includes an upper toner container, a lower toner container, a toner conveyance unit, and a replenishment control unit. The upper toner container and the lower toner container are disposed adjacently to each other in a vertical direction in an apparatus body. When the upper toner container becomes empty, the replenishment control unit controls the toner replenishing unit so as to replenish the developing device with the toner from the lower toner container.