Dual-Tool Carriage for Short Workpiece Machining

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing machining devices are inefficient for processing workpieces shorter than 1.2 meters, as the distance between tools limits simultaneous machining capabilities, resulting in reduced efficiency for shorter workpieces.

Innovation Solution

A processing device with a displaceable workpiece holder and guide means, where two tools are arranged side by side on a carriage, allowing for reduced tool distance and simultaneous machining of shorter workpieces, with adjustable tools for varying workpiece widths and depths.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If two tools are arranged on separate tool carriages on both sides of the portal, then machining capacity is increased for long workpieces, but the distance between tools becomes too large (at least 1.2m) to be effective for shorter workpieces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemachining capacityVSAvoiddistance between tools
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines two tools onto a single tool carriage that moves on one side of the portal. This merging allows both tools to be positioned close together (distance can be less than 1.2m) while maintaining the capability for simultaneous machining operations, thereby resolving the contradiction between machining capacity and tool distance for shorter workpieces

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The tool carriage is designed to move not only in the horizontal direction along the portal but also in the vertical direction and transverse direction. This multi-dimensional movement capability allows two tools to be arranged in a compact configuration while still accessing different areas of the workpiece, enabling simultaneous machining with reduced tool distance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the workpiece holder and guide means are made displaceable, then flexibility for different workpiece sizes is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility for different workpiece sizesVSAvoiddisplacement mechanisms
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The displaceable workpiece holder and guide means are designed to serve multiple functions: they enable processing of workpieces of different lengths, widths, and heights, and accommodate various tool configurations. This multi-functionality justifies the added complexity by providing universal adaptability across different machining scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from static to dynamic components, where the workpiece holder and guide means can be displaced to different positions. This dynamic capability allows the machine to adapt to different workpiece dimensions and machining requirements, improving versatility despite increased structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3197636B1Machining device
Publication Date: 2019.11.06 HOMAG GMBH
  • EP3197636B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2

AI summary

The invention relates to a machining device (1), in particular for machining workpieces (3) consisting of wood, wood products, plastics or similar, said device comprising: a workpiece holder (2) for holding a workpiece (3) during the machining process; and a guide means (4) for displaceably guiding a tool carriage (5) for holding and driving a tool (6,7), the workpiece holder (2) and/or the guide means (4) being displaceable by displacement means (8,9) in order to produce relative movement in a machining direction (10) between the workpiece (3) and the tool (6,7), for the machining of the workpiece (3). The workpiece carriage (5) is displaceably arranged on one side (12) of the guide means (4) and the workpiece carriage (5) supports two tools (6,7) on one side (12) of the guide means (4) and in the machining direction (10) of the workpiece (3), said tools being arranged next to one another.