Dual Trigger Assembly Preventing Accidental Discharge

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing trigger assemblies in firearms often have complex designs with many small parts, leading to manufacturing challenges and potential safety issues due to unauthorized modifications for light trigger pulls, which can result in unintended discharges.

Innovation Solution

A simplified trigger assembly design featuring a primary trigger with a central elongated slot and a secondary trigger that interacts with a canted protrusion to prevent accidental discharges by requiring simultaneous pull of both triggers for complete rotation, utilizing a mainspring guide and hammer mechanism.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If a single trigger assembly is used with light trigger pull settings, then quicker and more accurate shots are achieved, but unintended discharges occur due to accidental jostling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshot speedVSAvoidfirearm safety
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The trigger assembly is divided into two separate trigger blades (first trigger blade and second trigger blade) that operate independently but must both be actuated simultaneously to discharge the firearm. This segmentation allows the trigger pull force to be reduced for faster shooting while preventing accidental discharge through the dual-blade safety mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If complex adjustable trigger assemblies with many small parts are used, then trigger pull adjustment is achieved, but manufacturing difficulty and potential jamming increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrigger adjustment capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustment mechanism is integrated directly into the trigger housing structure through a set screw that adjusts the position of the trigger return spring, rather than using separate adjustment components. This merging of functions reduces the number of small parts while maintaining adjustability, simplifying both manufacturing and assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The trigger housing serves multiple functions: it houses the trigger mechanism, provides the adjustment feature for trigger pull force, and structurally supports the dual trigger blades. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components, simplifying manufacturing while maintaining versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Force

If unauthorized modifications are made to lessen trigger pull force, then lighter trigger pulls are achieved, but safety problems and potential unintended discharges occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrigger pull forceVSAvoidfirearm safety
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The dual trigger blade design preemptively counteracts the safety risk of light trigger pull settings by requiring both blades to be actuated simultaneously. This preliminary safety mechanism is built into the design itself, preventing unintended discharge even when trigger pull force is minimized for competitive shooting or hunting applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Data Source

PatentUS8220193B1Method and apparatus for adjustable trigger assemblies for firearms
Publication Date: 2012.07.17 MOSSBERG OF & SONS INC
  • US8220193B1 patent drawing
  • US8220193B1 patent drawing
  • US8220193B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Applicant has disclosed an improved trigger assembly for firearms, and a related method, to avoid premature firing after an unintentional trigger rotation, especially where light trigger pulls have previously been set. In the preferred embodiment, Applicant's trigger assembly has two triggers: a slotted primary trigger and a secondary trigger which can pivot into the slot. During an intentional trigger pull, the shooter's finger initially pushes against the secondary trigger until it pivots and nestles within the primary trigger's slot. Continued pulling on both the secondary and primary triggers causes a hammer to rotate off a sear, thereby allowing the firearm to discharge. In an unintentional trigger rotation, where the secondary trigger is not pulled back enough to nestle within the primary trigger's slot: an upper portion of the secondary trigger (unseen within the housing) constrains a protrusion on a spring-biased mainspring guide. This blocks movement of the mainspring guide and prevents the hammer from rotating sufficiently for discharge.