Dual-Wire Heating Coil for Faster E-Cig Aerosol Generation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic smoking devices, such as e-cigarettes, face limitations in aerosol generation due to the simplicity of their heating coils, which can result in delayed vapor production and inconsistent vaping experiences.

Innovation Solution

The use of a common heating coil formed by two heating wires with different physical parameters, such as diameter and material, wound together to create a staggered configuration that enhances heat transfer characteristics and reduces delay in aerosol production.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a single heating wire is used in the heating coil, then the device complexity is reduced, but the aerosol generation speed and efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaerosol generation speedVSAvoidheating coil structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heating coil is segmented into multiple heating wires (at least two) with different physical parameters, where each wire contributes differently to heat generation. This segmentation allows for optimized heat transfer characteristics and faster aerosol production without requiring an overly complex single-wire design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different portions of the heating coil have different properties through using heating wires with varying physical parameters (diameter, material, length, winding diameter). This creates local quality variations that optimize heat transfer at different locations, improving overall aerosol generation efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If heating wires with different physical parameters are used, then the heat transfer characteristics and surface area for liquid contact are improved, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevaping experience consistencyVSAvoidcoil winding precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention deliberately changes physical parameters of heating wires (diameter, material composition, length, winding diameter) to create different thermal properties. These parameter variations are designed to improve heat transfer and liquid contact surface area, with the understanding that they enable more reliable and consistent vaping performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If the heating coil structure is simplified, then the ease of manufacture is improved, but the heating speed and aerosol production efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating speedVSAvoidcoil assembly process
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Rather than creating a single complex heating wire, the solution segments the heating function across multiple wires with different properties. This achieves faster heating and better aerosol production while maintaining relatively simple manufacturing processes for each individual wire component

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration improves aerosol generation by providing a greater surface area for liquid contact and faster heating, resulting in a more complex and efficient vaping experience compared to single-wire coils.

Implementation Method 1

The atomizer vaporizes or atomizes liquid supplied from a reservoir and provides vaporized or atomized liquid as an aerosol

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

The first and second heating wires differ in at least one physical parameter resulting in different thermal properties of the first and second heating wire

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentEP3069620B2Electronic smoking device
Publication Date: 2021.02.24 FONTEM HOLDINGS 1 BV
  • EP3069620B2 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3069620B2 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3069620B2 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An atomizer (26) for an electronic smoking device (10) is provided comprising at least a first heating wire (40) and a second heating wire (50). The first and second heating wires (40, 50) are wound together to form a common heating coil (28). Further, the first and second heating wires (40, 50) differ in at least one physical parameter leading to different thermal properties of the heating wires (40, 50). Additionally, an electronic smoking device (10) comprising the atomizer (28) and a cartomizer (700) for an electronic smoking device (10) are provided.