Dual Wireless Medical Device Controller for Interference Mitigation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems in healthcare environments face interference issues, which can disrupt critical data transmission between medical devices and controllers, affecting the reliability and quality of care.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a dual wireless technology approach where critical information is transmitted using a first technology less susceptible to interference, such as near field communication (NFC), and less critical information using a second technology like Bluetooth, ensuring proximity-based communication to maintain link reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a single wireless technology is used for all communications, then device complexity is reduced, but reliability of critical data transmission deteriorates due to interference susceptibility

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of critical data transmissionVSAvoidcomplexity of wireless communication system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments wireless communication into two distinct channels: a first wireless technology (e.g., NFC) for critical data transmission requiring proximity, and a second wireless technology (e.g., Bluetooth) for non-critical data transmission. This segmentation allows each channel to be optimized for its specific purpose, with the first technology providing interference-resistant communication for critical information while the second technology handles routine communications, thereby resolving the contradiction between reliability and system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If proximity-based wireless technology is used for critical information, then interference resistance is improved, but communication range is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference resistanceVSAvoidcommunication range
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides communication functions by distance requirements: the first wireless technology (proximity-based) is used when devices are close together for critical data, while the second wireless technology (extended range) is used when devices need to communicate over longer distances for non-critical data. This spatial segmentation resolves the contradiction between interference resistance and communication range by matching technology to distance requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a controller as an intermediary device that receives data from both wireless technologies and routes critical information through the proximity-based first technology while handling non-critical information through the extended-range second technology. This intermediary coordinates the two technologies to resolve the range-reliability tradeoff by intelligently directing traffic based on data criticality and device proximity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS9211065B2Distributed control of medical devices to avoid effects of interference
Publication Date: 2015.12.15 QUALCOMM INC
  • US9211065B2 patent drawing
  • US9211065B2 patent drawing
  • US9211065B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques and apparatus for transmitting relatively more critical information between devices using a first wireless technology and transmitting relatively less critical information using a second wireless technology more susceptible to interference than the first wireless technology. One example method generally includes performing an association with a second apparatus via a first wireless technology, wherein the first wireless technology requires proximity between the first and second apparatuses; communicating first information with the second apparatus via the first wireless technology, a second wireless technology, or a combination of both the first and second wireless technologies, while the first and second apparatuses are still in proximity; and communicating second information with the second apparatus via the second wireless technology.