Duesspcherry Impatiens Cultivar Resolving Garden Performance Contradictions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing New Guinea Impatiens cultivars lack uniformity and attractive flower colors, with limited garden performance and compact growth habits, particularly in varying environmental conditions.

Innovation Solution

A new cultivar, 'Duesspcherry', with an upright, spreading, and vigorously growing habit, featuring dark green leaves and deep red-purple flowers, bred through asexual reproduction of a naturally occurring mutation of Impatiens × hybrida, exhibiting stable traits across generations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing New Guinea Impatiens cultivars are grown in varying environmental conditions, then their growth and flowering performance deteriorates, but maintaining uniform environmental conditions increases cultivation complexity and cost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegarden performanceVSAvoidtolerance to environmental variation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by selecting and stabilizing specific genetic parameters through asexual reproduction of a naturally occurring mutation. The cultivar 'Duesspcherry' exhibits stable phenotypic parameters (compact growth, deep red-purple flowers, dark green leaves) that maintain consistency across varying environmental conditions, resolving the contradiction between reliability and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Volume of moving object

If existing New Guinea Impatiens cultivars are bred for compact growth, then plant size is reduced, but flower color attractiveness and uniformity are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplant sizeVSAvoidflower color uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by isolating a single naturally occurring mutation from a population through asexual reproduction. This segmentation approach captured the specific genetic variation responsible for the desirable trait combination (compact size + deep red-purple flower color + dark green leaves), ensuring uniformity while maintaining compact growth characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the genetic parameters by selecting a natural mutation that simultaneously affects multiple traits: plant compactness, flower color intensity (deep red-purple), and leaf color (dark green). This parameter change resolves the contradiction between compact size and color uniformity by fixing the traits at the genetic level through asexual propagation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of manufacture

If existing New Guinea Impatiens cultivars produce magenta or cherry red flowers, then flower color variety is limited, but breeding for new colors may compromise other desirable traits

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebreeding simplicityVSAvoidflower color variety
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies self-service by utilizing a naturally occurring mutation that spontaneously produced the desirable deep red-purple flower color without requiring complex breeding interventions. The plant self-generated the novel trait through natural mutation, and the inventor simply needed to identify and propagate it through asexual reproduction, maintaining breeding simplicity while achieving new color variety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Loss of time

If existing New Guinea Impatiens cultivars are grown for early flowering, then flowering time is advanced, but plant vigor and overall garden performance are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflowering timeVSAvoidgarden performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by selecting a mutation that alters the flowering time parameter while maintaining or enhancing other performance parameters. The cultivar 'Duesspcherry' achieves early flowering (reducing time loss) while simultaneously maintaining vigorous growth and good garden performance, resolving the contradiction between early flowering and overall reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20170071099P1New Guinea Impatiens Plant Named 'Duesspcherry'
Publication Date: 2017.03.09 DUEMMEN GROUP BV
  • US20170071099P1 patent drawing
  • US20170071099P1 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct cultivar of Impatiens plant named ‘Duesspcherry’ characterized by its upright, outwardly spreading and mounding plant habit; vigorous growth habit; freely branching habit; dark green-colored leaves; early and freely flowering habit; deep red purple-colored flowers; and good garden performance.