Dummy Circuits Protect Display Turn-On Circuits From Static Electricity

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Solution Overview

Problem

During the manufacturing of flat panel displays, static electricity introduced through signal lines can damage turn-on circuits, making it difficult to determine the turn-on state of subpixels, especially during the cell cutting process.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating dummy circuits connected to the signal lines with higher priority than turn-on circuits, which absorb and dissipate external static electricity before it reaches the turn-on circuits, thereby protecting them.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If turn-on circuits are formed on the substrate to determine the turn-on state of subpixels, then the turn-on state can be checked, but static electricity may damage the turn-on circuits through signal lines during cell cutting

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveturn-on circuit functionalityVSAvoidstatic electricity damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dummy circuits as intermediary elements connected to signal lines. These dummy circuits act as mediators that intercept and dissipate static electricity before it reaches the turn-on circuits, thereby protecting the turn-on circuits from damage while allowing them to function properly for determining subpixel states

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If dummy circuits are added to protect turn-on circuits from static electricity, then circuit reliability improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit protection from static electricityVSAvoidnumber of circuits on substrate
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs dummy circuits that are intentionally designed as sacrificial, low-cost elements. These dummy circuits are meant to be damaged by static electricity rather than the expensive turn-on circuits. They serve their protective function and can be discarded or ignored, while the critical turn-on circuits remain intact and functional

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Data Source

PatentUS8400437B2Display device
Publication Date: 2013.03.19 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US8400437B2 patent drawing
  • US8400437B2 patent drawing
  • US8400437B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An display device includes: a substrate; a display unit comprising subpixels positioned on the substrate; signal lines arranged on the substrate; turn-on circuits connected to the signal lines and turning on the subpixels in response to a turn-on signal supplied through the signal lines; and dummy circuits connected to the signal lines and inducing external electricity introduced through the signal lines to be introduced therein earlier than in the turn-on circuits.