Dummy Metallization Pattern for Plasma-Safe Gate Interconnects

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Solution Overview

Problem

The semiconductor industry faces challenges in maintaining the integrity of integrated circuit devices during manufacturing processes, particularly due to plasma-induced damage (PID) that can degrade channel resistance in transistors.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of a dummy conductive pattern in the metallization structure of integrated circuit devices serves as a charge pool to relax plasma-induced charges, thereby reducing the risk of damage to the transistor nanostructures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If plasma processing is used in manufacturing, then manufacturing productivity is improved, but plasma-induced damage degrades transistor channel resistance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing productivityVSAvoidtransistor channel resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The dummy conductive pattern serves as an intermediary charge pool between the plasma processing environment and the transistor gate structure. It absorbs excess plasma-induced charges that would otherwise damage the transistor channel, thereby protecting the transistor while allowing plasma processing to continue for high productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention converts the harmful plasma-induced charges into a beneficial effect by using the dummy conductive pattern to collect and neutralize these charges. What would normally be damage (plasma-induced positive charges) is transformed into a controlled charge management mechanism that protects the transistor

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution effectively mitigates plasma-induced damage, preserving the channel resistance of transistors and ensuring the reliability of integrated circuit devices.

Implementation Method 1

plasma-induced damage (PID) that can degrade channel resistance in transistors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlasma: Plasma

Implementation Method 2

serves as a charge pool to relax plasma-induced charges

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCharge relaxation:

Data Source

PatentUS20250098255A1Integrated circuit device and manufacturing method thereof
Publication Date: 2025.03.20 TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO LTD
  • US20250098255A1 patent drawing
  • US20250098255A1 patent drawing
  • US20250098255A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An integrated circuit device includes a transistor, a dielectric layer, a first vertical connecting structure. The transistor includes a gate structure. The dielectric layer surrounds the transistor. The first vertical connecting structure extends through the dielectric layer. The gate contact via is over the gate structure. The front-side metallization pattern is over the transistor. The front-side metallization pattern includes a first conductive path and a dummy conductive pattern. The first conductive path connects the gate contact via to a top end of the first vertical connecting structure. The dummy conductive pattern is connected to the first conductive path. The back-side metallization layer is below the transistor, wherein the back-side metallization layer is connected with a bottom end of the first vertical connecting structure.