Dummy Sub-Pixel Shape Variation for Display Process Margin

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing organic light emitting display devices face challenges in manufacturing process variations and side effects due to the uniform formation of dummy sub-pixels without considering their purpose, which affects the display panel's quality and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The organic light emitting display device incorporates dummy sub-pixels with varying shapes, numbers, and arrangements in non-display areas to compensate for process variations and side effects, optimizing the manufacturing process by customizing their configuration for each position based on the display panel's structure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If dummy sub-pixels are formed uniformly without considering position, then manufacturing process is simple, but process variation and side effects increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess variationVSAvoiddummy sub-pixel configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by configuring dummy sub-pixels differently according to their position in the non-display area. Specifically, dummy sub-pixels at different locations (e.g., corners vs. edges vs. center) have different shapes, sizes, or numbers to compensate for position-specific process variations and side effects during manufacturing, thereby improving overall manufacturing precision without uniform complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the non-display area into multiple regions and assigns different dummy sub-pixel configurations to each region. This segmentation allows targeted compensation for process variations in different areas, improving manufacturing precision while managing complexity through systematic regional differentiation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If dummy sub-pixels are added to compensate process variation, then manufacturing precision improves, but device structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess variation compensationVSAvoiddummy sub-pixel structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements local quality by tailoring dummy sub-pixel characteristics (shape, size, number) to specific locations in the non-display area. This localized approach compensates for position-dependent process variations effectively while avoiding the need for complex uniform structures across the entire device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs parameter changes by varying dummy sub-pixel parameters (such as area, shape factors, or quantity) based on position within the non-display area. These parameter adjustments enable precise compensation for process variations without requiring fundamentally complex structural changes to the device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Object-affected harmful factors

If dummy sub-pixels are formed with varying configurations, then side effects are reduced, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveside effectsVSAvoidproduction process
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by designing dummy sub-pixels with position-specific configurations in the non-display area. Different locations receive dummy sub-pixels optimized for their local conditions, which reduces position-dependent side effects while maintaining a relatively simple manufacturing process through systematic variation rather than complex multi-step procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS9627454B2Organic light emitting display device having dummy sub-pixels
Publication Date: 2017.04.18 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US9627454B2 patent drawing
  • US9627454B2 patent drawing
  • US9627454B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are an organic light emitting display device, the display device including: a substrate defined into a display area and a non-display area; sub-pixels formed on the display area of the substrate; and dummy sub-pixels formed on the non-display area of the substrate, the dummy sub-pixels have a different shape for each position of the non-display area.