Dummy Vehicle with Detachable Opening Element for Driver Assistance Testing

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Solution Overview

Problem

The high cost and frequent destruction of vehicle mocks during repeated collision tests for driver assistance systems make it economically unsustainable for extensive testing, as current methods do not allow for efficient and safe simulation of realistic collision scenarios.

Innovation Solution

A dummy vehicle with elastically deformable outer panels and a detachable opening element that disintegrates upon impact, allowing for pressure equalization and repeated use, simulating realistic collisions while minimizing damage and facilitating quick reassembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a vehicle mock is used for repeated collision tests, then the testing of driver assistance systems can be performed frequently, but the vehicle mock is destroyed upon collisions causing high costs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefrequency of collision testsVSAvoidcost of vehicle mock destruction
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The vehicle mock is divided into a self-supporting unit (first outer panel enclosing inner volume) and a separate opening element (second outer panel). This segmentation allows the opening element to detach upon impact, preventing destruction of the entire vehicle mock while enabling repeated testing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The opening element is designed to be detachable and can be discarded or replaced after impact, while the main self-supporting unit remains intact and can be recovered for repeated use. This reduces the loss associated with each collision test.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

2Strength

If the opening element is detachably connected to the first outer panel, then the self-supporting unit can disintegrate upon impact force to allow deformation, but the structural integrity during normal operation must be maintained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeformation capability upon impactVSAvoidstructural integrity during normal operation
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The connection between the opening element and first outer panel transitions from a stable, intact state during normal operation to a detached state upon impact. The detachable connection allows the structure to dynamically respond to impact forces by disintegrating the self-supporting unit, enabling deformation while maintaining integrity during normal use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If the opening element is made detachable to allow pressure equalization, then the dummy vehicle can withstand impact forces, but the complexity of the connection mechanism increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to withstand impact forceVSAvoiddetachable connection mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The opening element is extracted as a separate, detachable component from the main vehicle mock structure. This extraction allows the opening element to be removed or detached upon impact, enabling pressure equalization and reducing the complexity of making the entire structure detachable while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The dummy vehicle enables multiple collision tests without significant damage, reducing costs and allowing for accurate simulation of real-world collision scenarios, thereby supporting the development and validation of driver assistance systems.

Implementation Method 1

a (e.g. elastically) deformable first outer panel (110), which at least partially encloses an inner volume (106) of the dummy vehicle (100)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

upon an influence of an impact force, the opening element is detachable from the first outer panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImpact force: Impact Force

Data Source

PatentUS10955313B2Dummy vehicle for carrying out tests for a driver assistance system
Publication Date: 2021.03.23 4ACTIVESYST
  • US10955313B2 patent drawing
  • US10955313B2 patent drawing
  • US10955313B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a dummy vehicle for carrying out tests for a driver assistance system. The dummy vehicle has a deformable first outer panel, which at least partially encloses an inner volume of the dummy vehicle, and an opening element, which at least partially encloses the inner volume of the dummy vehicle, wherein the opening element and the first outer panel form a self-supporting unit. The opening element is detachably connected to the first outer panel such that, upon an influence of an impact force, the opening element is detachable from the first outer panel, such that the self-supporting unit is disintegratable and a deformation of the vehicle is providable.