Duplex Control Unit Power Management for Software Consistency

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

In duplexed information processing systems, the continuous power supply to backup control units for software updates increases power consumption, as they remain powered on at all times to match the active control unit's software, even when not actively used.

Innovation Solution

The system employs a power supply management mechanism where the backup control unit's power is only turned on when necessary, using a redundant power supply circuit that is typically off during normal operation, reducing overall power consumption by ensuring consistency with the active system's software only when a failure occurs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the backup control unit remains powered on at all times to maintain software consistency with the active control unit, then software consistency and failover capability are improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefailover capabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The backup control unit's power state is made dynamic rather than static. The power supply circuit transitions between on and off states based on operational needs, allowing the system to adapt power consumption to actual requirements while maintaining failover capability when needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The backup control unit is powered on periodically or on-demand rather than continuously. The power supply circuit activates the backup unit only when software updates are needed or when failover occurs, creating a periodic action pattern that reduces overall power consumption while maintaining system reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Use of energy by moving object

If the backup control unit is powered off to reduce power consumption, then power usage decreases, but software consistency with the active control unit deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidsoftware consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Software updates are transferred to the backup control unit's storage medium while it is powered off. This preliminary action ensures that when the backup unit is powered on for failover or updates, the software is already consistent with the active control unit, eliminating the need for continuous power to maintain consistency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

A storage medium acts as an intermediary between the active and backup control units. Software is copied to this intermediary storage while the backup unit is off, then transferred to the backup unit when needed, allowing software consistency to be maintained without continuous power supply

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS9547567B2Information processing system and processing method for information processing system
Publication Date: 2017.01.17 FSAS TECH INC
  • US9547567B2 patent drawing
  • US9547567B2 patent drawing
  • US9547567B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An information processing system includes a first control unit including a first memory configured to store first software, and a first controller configured to perform processing based on the first software and to update the first software in a case where an instruction to update the first software is received, and a second control unit configured to be coupled to the first control unit, the second control unit including a second memory configured to store second software that is the same as the first software, a second controller configured to perform processing based on the second software, and a first power supply circuit configured to start power supply to the second controller in a case where a failure in the first control unit is detected.