Duplex Printing Correction Using Surface-Specific Roller Speed Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing printing apparatuses face challenges in achieving high-speed duplex printing with precise image size on both surfaces of a sheet due to differences in friction coefficients and measurement delays, leading to image size discrepancies and reduced printing speed.

Innovation Solution

A printing apparatus with a sheet feeding unit, conveying mechanism, printing unit, reverse unit, and control unit that acquires and corrects rotation and movement information to adjust driving control of print heads and rollers, allowing for different correction data to be used for each surface during duplex printing, thereby maintaining high-quality and high-speed printing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the same correction is performed in printing on the first surface and on the second surface, then the printing process is simplified, but the image on the second surface has a size different from the originally intended size

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting process complexityVSAvoidimage size precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different correction data for the first surface and second surface of the sheet. The control unit stores and applies first correction data when printing on the first surface and second correction data when printing on the second surface, accounting for the different friction coefficients and slippage characteristics of each surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Measurement precision

If a laser Doppler sensor is used to measure sheet speed, then real-time speed measurement is achieved, but delay in detection due to complicated signal processing limits the printing speed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet speed measurement precisionVSAvoidprinting speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the laser Doppler sensor with a different type of sensor that does not require complicated signal processing. This alternative sensor achieves real-time speed measurement without the processing delays that limit printing speed in laser Doppler systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the distance between the speed sensor and the print heads is reduced, then the likelihood of ink mist deposition on the sensor is reduced, but it becomes more difficult to complete calculation and control of ink ejection timing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink mist deposition on sensorVSAvoidcalculation and control time
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a different sensor system that does not require complex real-time calculations, enabling the use of a longer distance between sensor and print heads. This distance provides adequate time for calculation and control while reducing exposure to ink mist deposition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus achieves precise duplex printing with high throughput and maintains high printing quality by using distinct correction data for each surface, reducing slippage and measurement errors, and preventing ink mist deposition on sensors.

Implementation Method 1

A speed sensor 504 (a laser Doppler sensor) that directly measures the moving speed of the sheet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDoppler effect: Doppler Effect

Data Source

PatentUS8851770B2Printing apparatus
Publication Date: 2014.10.07 CANON KK
  • US8851770B2 patent drawing
  • US8851770B2 patent drawing
  • US8851770B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A control unit includes a memory storing correction data obtained by associating information acquired by a first acquisition unit (rotary encoder) with information acquired by a second acquisition unit (direct sensor) with respect to, at least one rotation of a conveying roller. When a plurality of images are sequentially printed on a first surface and a second surface of a continuous sheet, the control unit reads the correction data corresponding to the rotation information acquired by the first acquisition unit from the memory and corrects at least one of driving control of a print head and driving control of the roller. The correction data used in printing on the first surface of the sheet is different from that used in printing on the second surface of the sheet.