Duplex Sheet Conveyance via Common Roller and Pivotable Arm

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image recording apparatuses are bulky due to independent drive mechanisms for feeding and recording sheets, necessitating a space-saving solution that integrates these functions.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus incorporates a common roller to transmit rotation force to both the first and second rollers, with a pivotable second-roller arm and guide members to efficiently convey sheets between the tray and recording unit, allowing for duplex image recording while reducing complexity and size.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If independent drive mechanisms are used for feeding and recording sheets, then the reliability of sheet conveyance is improved, but the device complexity and apparatus size increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet conveyance reliabilityVSAvoiddrive mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the first drive mechanism to perform both feeding function (first roller) and recording function (second roller) by integrating multiple drive functions into a single mechanism, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining reliable sheet conveyance through coordinated roller operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of operation

If independent drive mechanisms are used for feeding and recording sheets, then the sheet conveyance control is improved, but the apparatus size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet conveyance controlVSAvoidapparatus size
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs guide members (first, second, and third guide members) that redirect sheets through spatial positioning and angular arrangement, enabling complex conveyance paths within a compact footprint by utilizing three-dimensional space efficiently

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Device complexity

If a common roller is used to transmit rotation force to both rollers, then the device complexity is reduced, but the conveyance force may be insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrive mechanism complexityVSAvoidconveyance force
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the drive system into a common roller that provides rotational force and individually controlled first and second rollers that apply conveyance force, allowing the common roller to reduce complexity while the distributed roller configuration maintains sufficient conveyance force through multiple contact points

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP2340939B1Image recording apparatus
Publication Date: 2014.04.23 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • EP2340939B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2340939B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2340939B1 patent drawingFigure 3A~3B

AI summary

An image recording apparatus (10) includes a recording unit (24) configured to record an image on a sheet, a tray (20) on which the sheet is placed, a first roller (25) configured to feed the sheet placed on the tray, a first guide member (18,19) configured to guide the sheet fed from the first roller to the recording unit, a second guide member (82,83,32,33) configured to guide the sheet passed through the recording unit, a second roller (68) configured to feed the sheet guided by the second guide member, a third guide member (70,43) configured to guide the sheet fed from the second roller to the recording unit, a common roller (28) configured to transmit a rotation force to the first roller and the second roller, and a second-roller arm (74) including the second roller at a distal end thereof and configured to be pivotable about an axis.