Duplication Bearer Deactivation for Wireless Link Reliability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems, particularly those employing LTE and NR technologies, face challenges in managing duplication bearers effectively, leading to inefficiencies in data communication when a default link fails, as existing methods lack robust mechanisms for deactivation and reconfiguration of duplication bearers.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves determining the deactivation of a duplication bearer for a PDCP connection, scheduling data communication only over the default link, and reestablishing or reconfiguring the bearer upon detection of a failure in the default link, allowing for seamless communication by maintaining redundancy through the duplication link.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If duplication bearer is activated with multiple links for redundancy, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidbearer management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic bearer management by enabling the network to activate or deactivate duplication bearers through MAC control elements. The system transitions from static bearer configuration to dynamic activation/deactivation based on network conditions, allowing the duplication bearer to be activated when reliability is needed and deactivated when resources should be conserved or links fail.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent establishes duplication bearers in advance with pre-configured primary and secondary RLC entities before they are needed. The network can quickly activate the duplication bearer by simply switching on the pre-configured secondary path, avoiding the complexity and time of establishing new bearers during failure recovery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If data is scheduled on both primary and secondary links, then reliability is improved, but resource efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission reliabilityVSAvoidwireless resource efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different transmission strategies to different links based on their status. The primary link carries all data transmissions under normal conditions, while the secondary link remains dormant or is activated only for specific redundant transmissions when needed. This localized differentiation avoids the waste of continuously transmitting on both links while maintaining reliability through selective activation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of continuously transmitting duplicate data on both links, the patent creates copies of data packets only when the duplication bearer is activated. The secondary RLC entity receives and transmits copied packets only during activation periods, reducing overall resource consumption while maintaining the reliability benefit of having redundant transmission paths available.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Reliability

If duplication bearer remains active for failure recovery, then reliability is improved, but loss of time increases due to prolonged resource allocation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelink failure recoveryVSAvoidbearer reconfiguration time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent pre-configures the duplication bearer with all necessary RLC entities, bearers, and routing information before any failure occurs. When a link failure is detected, the network can immediately activate the pre-prepared secondary path without needing to establish new bearers or reconfigure existing ones, dramatically reducing recovery time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements rapid dynamic switching between primary and secondary bearers through MAC control elements. The network can activate or deactivate duplication bearers within a single TTI (Transmission Time Interval), enabling fast response to link failures and avoiding prolonged resource allocation delays associated with slower RRC reconfiguration procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10798775B2Techniques and apparatuses for duplication bearer management
Publication Date: 2020.10.06 QUALCOMM INC
  • US10798775B2 patent drawing
  • US10798775B2 patent drawing
  • US10798775B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Certain aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a device may determine a deactivation of a duplication bearer for a packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) connection, wherein a first link and a second link are configured for the duplication bearer. The device may schedule data communication for the first link and not for the second link based at least in part on the deactivation of the duplication bearer. Numerous other aspects are provided.