Vacuum Dust Collector Compression Plates for Cyclone Efficiency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional dust collectors in vacuum cleaners suffer from reduced efficiency due to dust circulation and low density storage, leading to frequent emptying and decreased separation effectiveness as dust accumulates, causing blockages and inefficient operation.

Innovation Solution

A dust collector with compressing plates that reduce dust volume within the container, utilizing a manual or motorized mechanism to compress dust, preventing it from rising and maximizing storage capacity while maintaining efficient separation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If dust is stored in the dust container without compression, then the dust container can be emptied frequently, but the dust occupies excessive volume and the storage capacity is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust storage capacityVSAvoiddust volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies compression to change the physical state of dust from loose to compact, increasing its density. This parameter change allows more dust to be stored in the same container volume, directly resolving the contradiction between storage capacity and dust volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If dust is allowed to circulate and settle at low density, then the dust can be easily emptied, but the cyclone separation effect deteriorates and separation efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseparation efficiencyVSAvoidcyclone separation effect
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent compresses dust during the storage phase rather than allowing it to settle naturally. This preliminary compression action prevents dust from rising and blocking the cyclone during operation, maintaining separation efficiency without requiring frequent emptying.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If the dust container is emptied frequently, then the dust density remains low and easy to remove, but the vacuum cleaner operation is interrupted more often

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust removal easeVSAvoidemptying frequency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

By compressing dust to increase its density, the patent extends the time between emptying operations. The compressed dust occupies less volume, allowing the container to hold more dust before reaching capacity, thereby reducing emptying frequency and operational interruptions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Quantity of substance

If dust accumulates in the dust container, then the storage capacity increases, but the dust blocks the cyclone and causes inefficient operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust accumulationVSAvoidvacuum cleaner efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies compression locally to the dust in specific regions of the container, creating areas of high-density compressed dust. This localized compression prevents dust from rising and blocking the cyclone while maintaining overall storage capacity, resolving the contradiction between dust accumulation and operational efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances dust storage capacity, prevents dust blockages in the cyclone, and ensures continuous efficient operation by compressing dust to a higher density, allowing for less frequent emptying and improved separation efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

The upper portion of the dust container 11 forms a cyclone that uses a difference in centrifugal force on the air and the dust (the cyclone principle) to separate the dust from the air

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal force: Centrifugal Force

Implementation Method 2

A dust collector with compressing plates that reduce dust volume within the container, utilizing a manual or motorized mechanism to compress dust

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Data Source

PatentUS7770253B2Vacuum cleaner with removable dust collector, and methods of operating the same
Publication Date: 2010.08.10 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US7770253B2 patent drawing
  • US7770253B2 patent drawing
  • US7770253B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vacuum cleaner includes a dust collector that compresses dust stored inside a dust container to minimize the volume of the dust. The dust collector would include one or more pressing plates that are used to compress the dust stored in dust collector. Various methods are used to control movements of the movable pressing plates to facilitate the compression operations. Also, various methods are used to determine when the dust collector is full and needs to be emptied.