Dust Extraction Accessory With Split Airflow for Stable Suction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Power tools generate large debris that can clog airflow paths in dust extraction rings, reducing suction force and efficiency, and may dislodge from the workpiece.

Innovation Solution

A dust extraction accessory with separate airflow channels for dirt and debris, featuring a gasket that creates a negative pressure seal with the workpiece surface, ensuring efficient debris removal without interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single airflow path is used in the dust extraction ring, then the structure is simple, but large debris can clog the airflow path reducing suction force and efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveairflow path structureVSAvoidsuction force consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The single airflow path is divided into two separate airflow paths: a first airflow path for conveying dirty air from the workpiece, and a second airflow path for conveying clean air to generate negative pressure. This segmentation prevents large debris from clogging the negative pressure generation path while maintaining consistent suction force.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If a single airflow path is used, then the structure is simple, but debris can dislodge the dust extraction ring from the workpiece

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveairflow channel configurationVSAvoidattachment stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The airflow channels are segmented into separate paths, with the second airflow path dedicated to generating negative pressure for stable attachment. This ensures that debris in the first path cannot interfere with the suction force that holds the ring in place.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A gasket is introduced as an intermediary component between the dust extraction ring and the workpiece surface. The gasket creates a seal that enhances the negative pressure effect and prevents debris from directly interfering with the attachment interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Device complexity

If one airflow path handles both dirty air and negative pressure generation, then the structure is simple, but suction force is reduced due to clogging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveairflow channel designVSAvoidsuction force
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The airflow paths are segmented to separate the functions of debris removal and negative pressure generation. The second airflow path remains clear of large debris, maintaining consistent suction force for attachment, while the first path handles dirty air conveyance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Maintains consistent suction force and prevents clogging by separating airflow paths, ensuring effective debris and dust extraction during power tool operations.

Implementation Method 1

the second airflow channel is arranged to convey a second airflow from the workpiece surface and to generate a negative pressure between the dust extraction accessory and the workpiece surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNegative pressure: Pressure Drop

Implementation Method 2

a first airflow channel extending between the at least one dirty air inlet and a first airflow channel outlet and arranged to convey dirt and/or debris from a workpiece entrained in a dirty air flow

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir flow: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS20260008145A1Dust extraction accessory
Publication Date: 2026.01.08 BLACK & DECKER CORP
  • US20260008145A1 patent drawing
  • US20260008145A1 patent drawing
  • US20260008145A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A dust extraction accessory for a power tool comprises a frame and an accessory air outlet mounted to the frame and connectable to a vacuum source. A first airflow channel extends between the at least one dirty air inlet and a first airflow channel outlet and is arranged to convey dirt and/or debris from a workpiece entrained in a dirty air flow. A second airflow channel extends between at least one workpiece surface port and a second airflow channel outlet and is arranged to convey a second airflow from the workpiece surface and to generate a negative pressure between the dust extraction accessory and the workpiece surface. The second airflow is separate from the dirty air flow. The first airflow channel outlet and the second airflow channel outlet are in fluid communication with the accessory air outlet.