Dust-Mitigating Rake With Suction Head for Tile Removal Debris

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Solution Overview

Problem

Floor tile removal generates significant debris and dust, posing health risks and violating environmental regulations due to the inefficiency of existing debris handling methods in capturing dust during the process.

Innovation Solution

A dust mitigating device comprising a rake with a collection head and suction ports, aligned with the rake's axis, coupled to a negative pressure source to draw dust into an exit passage, effectively reducing dust generation by utilizing a hinge for removability and materials like steel or plastic for durability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-generated harmful factors

If traditional debris handling methods are used during floor tile removal, then debris can be collected and removed, but significant dust is generated during the material handling process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust generationVSAvoiddebris handling efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The debris handling system is segmented into distinct functional components: a rake for initial debris gathering, a collection head for dust capture, and a negative pressure source for suction. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function optimally while working together to reduce overall dust generation during the debris removal process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A collection head with suction ports acts as an intermediary device between the rake and the negative pressure source. This intermediary captures dust at the point of generation during material handling and directs it into the suction system, preventing dust from escaping into the environment while maintaining efficient debris removal

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-generated harmful factors

If a collection head with suction ports is added to the rake, then dust capture capability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust capture efficiencyVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The collection head is merged with the rake to form an integrated dust mitigating device. The suction ports are positioned along the second axis of the collection head, which is substantially parallel with and proximate to the first axis of the rake, creating a unified structure that combines debris gathering and dust capture functions without requiring separate equipment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The collection head serves multiple functions: it acts as a structural support for the suction ports, provides a pathway for dust to enter the suction system through the exit passage, and maintains proper alignment with the rake during operation. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional components and simplifies the overall device structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device significantly reduces dust generation during debris handling by efficiently capturing dust through suction, improving air quality and compliance with environmental regulations.

Implementation Method 1

an exit passage in fluid communication with the collection head and configured to couple to a negative pressure source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNegative pressure suction: Suction

Data Source

PatentUS9585308B2Dust mitigating rake and device for capturing dust from a rake or from moving job site debris
Publication Date: 2017.03.07 SKITTER & SQUIRT ADVENTURES LLC
  • US9585308B2 patent drawing
  • US9585308B2 patent drawing
  • US9585308B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A dust mitigating device is provided for use in debris handling. A dust mitigating device may comprise a rake having a head and a first axis, a collection head coupled to the rake, and an exit passage in fluid communication with the collection head. The collection head comprises a suction port and has a second axis. The collection head is configured to align with the head of a rake such that the second axis substantially parallel with the first axis and proximate the first axis. The exit passage is configured to couple to a negative pressure source.