Dust Compaction Chamber With Stirring Passage for Uniform Solidification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing dust solidification apparatuses face challenges in achieving uniform solidification due to localized variations in dust composition, where components easy to solidify coexist with those difficult to solidify, particularly in dust containing a large amount of metal particles.

Innovation Solution

A dust solidification apparatus with a storage tank, a forming member having a forming hole, and a pressurizing rod that advances to solidify dust, accompanied by a stirring passage and optional stirring bodies to homogenize dust components before solidification, ensuring uniform pressure application and efficient mixing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If dust is supplied as is to the solidification mechanism, then the structure remains simple, but solidification fails when dust has localized variations in composition

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesolidification success rateVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The dust is stirred and homogenized before being supplied to the solidification mechanism. This preliminary action ensures uniform distribution of components (fumes and metal particles) in the dust, preventing localization issues that would cause solidification failure. The stirring mechanism performs this preparatory action upstream of the solidification process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Stability of the object's composition

If dust components are homogenized before solidification, then solidification stability improves, but the device structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust composition uniformityVSAvoidapparatus structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The stirring mechanism is integrated within the existing storage tank structure, merging the homogenization function into the storage component. This combination reduces the need for separate, independent stirring apparatus, thereby limiting the increase in overall device complexity while still achieving dust composition uniformity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Manufacturing precision

If a stirring mechanism is added to homogenize dust, then solidification uniformity improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesolidification uniformityVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The stirring mechanism is designed to be driven by the pressurizing rod itself during its normal operation. As the pressurizing rod moves up and down to supply dust, it simultaneously activates the stirring action. This self-service approach allows the homogenization function to be performed using the existing operational movements, avoiding the need for separate driving mechanisms and reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus effectively homogenizes dust components and stabilizes the solidification process, enabling successful solidification even with uneven dust compositions by uniformly stirring and applying pressure, thus overcoming the limitations of previous technologies.

Implementation Method 1

the pressurizing rod is made to advance into the forming hole to solidify dust filled therein

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Implementation Method 2

a stirring passage is provided in the outside of the discharge section to guide dust pushed out from the discharge section by the advancement of the pressurizing rod into the entry section in a direction different from the discharge direction and to stir the dust

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectStirring: Stirring

Data Source

PatentUS11987018B2Dust solidification apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.05.21 SINTOKOGIO LTD
  • US11987018B2 patent drawing
  • US11987018B2 patent drawing
  • US11987018B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A dust solidification apparatus that homogenizes dust components having a simple structure and capable of performing dust solidification in a stable manner includes: a storage tank that stores dust; a forming member within the storage tank, the forming member having a forming hole; and a pressurizing rod configured to freely advance and withdraw with respect to the inside of the forming hole, wherein the rod is made to advance into the forming hole to solidify dust filled therein, thereby obtaining a solidified substance, the forming hole has entry and discharge sections for the pressurizing rod and is in communication with the storage tank, and a stirring passage is provided in the outside of the discharge section to guide dust pushed out from the discharge section by the entry of the pressurizing rod into the entry section in a direction different from the discharge direction and to stir the dust.