Dust Suppression Assembly for Handheld Power Tools

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing dust suppression technologies for handheld devices like rock drills and concrete hammers are inefficient due to suboptimal positioning and increased operator burden, leading to health risks and productivity issues.

Innovation Solution

A dust suppression assembly that integrates a mist spray and vacuum suction system, affixed to the handheld device, allowing for optimal dust suppression by positioning the mist spray and vacuum cup at a predetermined distance from the tool's working end, with easy assembly and disassembly features for tool changes without dismantling the suppression system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a vacuum suction unit is added as an extra attachment to reduce dust, then dust suppression capability is improved, but operator burden increases and productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust exposureVSAvoidoperator productivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The dust suppression assembly is merged with the handheld device by affixing it to the body, combining the suppression function with the tool itself rather than using a separate vacuum unit. This integration eliminates the need for operators to manage additional equipment while maintaining effective dust suppression at the source.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The dust suppression assembly is designed to be easily attached and detached by the operator without requiring dismantling or complex operations. The simple affixing mechanism allows operators to quickly set up and remove the assembly themselves, maintaining productivity while enabling effective dust control when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of manufacture

If the dust suppression means are positioned suboptimally with respect to the work surface, then assembly simplicity is improved, but dust suppression effectiveness deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly simplicityVSAvoiddust dispersion
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The dust suppression assembly is designed to be affixed at a specific location on the body that positions the suppression means optimally close to the tool's working end. This localized positioning ensures water is delivered precisely where dust is generated, maximizing suppression effectiveness while maintaining simple assembly through the affixing mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the dust suppression assembly is integrated onto the handheld device, then dust suppression effectiveness is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust suppression effectivenessVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The dust suppression assembly is designed as a separate, modular component that can be affixed to the body rather than being permanently integrated. This segmentation allows the suppression function to be added or removed independently, maintaining simple device architecture while enabling effective dust suppression when required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Ease of operation

If the retainer and tool changing mechanism are made accessible without dismantling, then ease of operation is improved, but structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetool changing easeVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device interface member is designed with an asymmetric opening or access feature that allows the retainer to be operated from one specific direction or position. This asymmetric design enables tool changing without dismantling the assembly from the opposite side, improving operational ease while adding minimal structural complexity through the targeted access feature.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively reduces dust exposure and health risks for operators by providing a flexible and efficient dust suppression mechanism that maintains productivity by minimizing operator burden and ensuring optimal positioning of dust suppression components.

Implementation Method 1

The first channel and second channel join to form a passage for supplying water to the working end of the tool for suppression of dust

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMist spray: Aerosol

Implementation Method 2

a dust suppression assembly for a handheld device such as rock drill, hammer, rammer and similar handheld devices producing dust while its operation and making a challenging environment for the operator working with the device. The present invention provides a mist spray and/or a vacuum suction at an optimal required distance from the tip of a tool or the work surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum suction: Suction

Data Source

PatentUS10603751B2Dust suppression assembly
Publication Date: 2020.03.31 DCUNHA AUBREY S
  • US10603751B2 patent drawing
  • US10603751B2 patent drawing
  • US10603751B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A dust suppression assembly is to be fixed on a handheld device. The dust suppression assembly comprises a device interface member having a top end and a bottom end and an intermediate member having a first intermediate end and a second intermediate end, the first intermediate end adapted to be coupled with the bottom end of the device interface member. Further, the device interface member is having a first channel and the intermediate member is having a second channel, the first channel and second channel joins to form a passage for supplying water to the working end of the tool for suppression of dust, while the handheld device is in use.