DVB-H Handover Signal Strength Thresholding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current DVB-H handover processes in wireless communication systems face challenges due to differing internet backbone delays and significant time shifts in packet transmission between neighboring cells, leading to complications in seamless service continuity as the user moves between cells.

Innovation Solution

A wireless receiver system that measures signal strength, compares it to a threshold, and initiates a handover by switching to a candidate frequency from a list maintained using Network Information Table data, ensuring seamless data stream concatenation and uninterrupted service.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the DVB-H receiver uses conventional handover processes, then the receiver can switch between cells, but service continuity is interrupted due to differing internet backbone delays and time shifts in packet transmission

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice continuityVSAvoidhandover interruption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The receiver performs preliminary actions by measuring signal strength of candidate frequencies in advance and preparing a list of candidate frequencies from Network Information Table data before actual handover is needed. This allows the receiver to quickly switch frequencies without service interruption when handover becomes necessary, resolving the contradiction between maintaining service continuity and avoiding handover time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the receiver monitors multiple carrier frequencies to prepare for handover, then seamless handover is enabled, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandover seamlessVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The receiver applies partial action by monitoring only the necessary carrier frequencies for handover preparation rather than continuously monitoring all possible frequencies. The receiver measures signal strength of candidate frequencies only when needed and uses the pre-obtained Network Information Table data to guide frequency selection, enabling seamless handover while minimizing power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Reliability

If the receiver switches frequencies during handover, then service continuity is maintained, but data stream synchronization becomes complex due to time shifts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice continuityVSAvoiddata stream synchronization
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The receiver uses an intermediary approach by introducing a buffer mechanism that temporarily stores data packets during frequency switching. The buffer acts as a mediator between the old and new frequency streams, absorbing the time shift differences and different internet backbone delays. This allows the receiver to switch frequencies while maintaining data stream synchronization without complex real-time coordination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS8290492B2Handover for DVB-H
Publication Date: 2012.10.16 TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INC
  • US8290492B2 patent drawing
  • US8290492B2 patent drawing
  • US8290492B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of wireless handover in a broadcast network (FIGS. 5 and 8) is disclosed. A wireless receiver (FIG. 4) receives a first signal (N) from a first transmitter (f1). The receiver measures a signal strength (RSSI) of the first signal. The strength of the first signal is compared to a first threshold (T0). The receiver receives a second signal (N+3) from a second transmitter (f3) in response to the step of comparing. The first and the second signals are sent to an application processor (120). The wireless receiver continues to receive the first and second signals until the application processor terminates receiving one of the first and second signals.