Modulation Information Packets for DVB-T2 Synchronization

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Solution Overview

Problem

In digital terrestrial broadcasting networks, particularly those following the DVB-T2 standard, it is challenging for rebroadcast sites to generate finely synchronized radio frequency signals as they do not have access to the T2-MI packets used by the modulators of broadcast sites, making it difficult to maintain synchronization across the network.

Innovation Solution

A method is introduced where modulation information packets are inserted into the transport stream at specific positions, allowing rebroadcast sites to reconstruct a modified global flow from the radio frequency signal received from broadcast sites, ensuring synchronization by using modulation parameters and information packets to recreate the original global stream.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If rebroadcast sites generate radio frequency signals from received signals without access to T2-MI packets, then network coverage is extended, but synchronization precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork coverageVSAvoidsynchronization precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces modulation information packets as an intermediary carrier that transports essential synchronization data (modulation parameters, frame structure information, timing data) from broadcast sites to rebroadcast sites. These packets act as a mediator that enables rebroadcast sites to reconstruct the global stream with precise synchronization without direct access to the original T2-MI packets, thus resolving the contradiction between extending coverage and maintaining synchronization precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements preliminary encoding of synchronization information into modulation information packets at the broadcast site before transmission. By pre-packaging all necessary modulation parameters and timing data in advance, rebroadcast sites can directly use this prepared information to generate synchronized signals without needing access to the original T2-MI packets, thereby maintaining synchronization precision while extending network coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If modulation information packets are inserted into transport stream, then synchronization is improved, but data stream complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesynchronizationVSAvoiddata stream complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs modulation information packets with multi-functionality, where a single packet structure carries multiple types of information including modulation parameters, frame synchronization data, and timing information. This universal packet design improves synchronization while avoiding the need to insert multiple separate data streams, thus limiting the increase in overall data stream complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3411968B1Method and piece of equipment for generating an original whole data stream and a modified whole data stream intended to be broadcast by a broadcasting site and a rebroadcasting site, respectively
Publication Date: 2022.03.30 ENENSYS TECHNOLOGIES
  • EP3411968B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3411968B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3411968B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for generating an original whole data stream intended to be distributed to at least one broadcasting site comprising a modulator and a transmitter transmitting a radiofrequency signal at a first frequency, implementing the following steps: - obtaining (31) at least one transport stream comprising at least one transport packet; - obtaining (32), on the basis of at least one modulation parameter of said broadcasting site, at least one start time of a modulation frame intended to be transmitted by said broadcasting site; - inserting (33) at least one modulation data packet into said at least one transport stream, at a position defined based on said at least one start time; and - generating (34) said original whole data stream.