Dynamic Additive Manufacturing System for Seamless Process Switching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing additive manufacturing systems are limited by their inability to seamlessly switch between different process capabilities and materials, requiring manual reconfiguration and reboot, which is time-consuming and restricts the accuracy and flexibility of the manufacturing process.

Innovation Solution

The development of dynamic additive manufacturing systems that incorporate a movement transformation processor, command transformation processor, and proactive control processor to optimize movements and process changes, allowing for seamless switching between different print heads and processes without interruption, using a touchscreen interface for user-friendly operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If manual reconfiguration and reboot are used to switch between process capabilities, then system adaptability is improved, but loss of time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess capability switchingVSAvoidreconfiguration time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system pre-loads multiple process capability drivers and configurations into memory before they are needed. When a process capability switch is requested, the pre-loaded drivers are immediately activated without requiring manual reconfiguration or system reboot, thereby reducing the time loss while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements dynamic switching between process capabilities through a runtime driver selection mechanism. The controller can dynamically load, switch, and activate different drivers during operation based on the required process capability, making the system adaptable without static manual reconfiguration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If traditional stepper motor motions are used in X and Y direction, then device complexity is reduced, but manufacturing precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefabrication accuracyVSAvoidmovement system
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses a single motion control architecture that can perform both traditional rectilinear stepper motor motions and more complex curvilinear trajectories. This universal motion system maintains simplicity while enabling precision improvements through software-controlled path optimization that accounts for material shrinkage and thermal effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The motion control system dynamically adjusts movement parameters such as velocity, acceleration, and trajectory based on real-time feedback and pre-calculated compensation values. This allows the system to maintain manufacturing precision by optimizing motion parameters without adding complex mechanical components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Manufacturing precision

If dedicated processors are added for movement transformation, then manufacturing precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemovement accuracyVSAvoidprocessor architecture
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The movement transformation processor is integrated with the existing motion control processor rather than being a completely separate unit. This merging approach allows the system to gain enhanced precision capabilities through combined processing power while avoiding the full complexity overhead of completely independent dedicated processors for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10471666B2Dynamic additive manufacturing system
Publication Date: 2019.11.12 KANAWHA AUTOMATION
  • US10471666B2 patent drawing
  • US10471666B2 patent drawing
  • US10471666B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A dynamic manufacturing system such as for the additive manufacture of a fabrication item with multiformative capabilities presents a processor (29) that can refine movement, instructions, or data to achieve greater manufacturing efficiency and substantially uninterruptive change between formative process elements (24) or capabilities with simple user input (28) or indications. Optimization of movements, deposition of material, positioning, variant repositioning for next item layers during fabrication are provided in manners where the functions can be self contained such as in a 3D printer or the like and can be accomplished without significant interruptions to traditional processing times or even in shorter times through the improved transformations.