Dynamic Asset Pairing for Real-Time Time Series Anomaly Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Manual anomaly detection processes in trading systems are time-consuming and prone to inaccuracies, failing to detect emerging behaviors and changes in fund compositions that affect NAV calculations.

Innovation Solution

A system utilizing an anomaly detection engine that identifies asset pairs based on time series data correlations, detects anomalies in real-time data streams, and generates control signals to address detected anomalies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual anomaly detection processes are used, then analysts can review trading activity, but the process is time-consuming and fails to catch all anomalies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanomaly detection accuracyVSAvoidtime for anomaly detection
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical review process with an automated computer-based system that uses machine learning models and algorithms to detect anomalies in trading activity, thereby eliminating the time-consuming nature of manual review while improving detection accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service anomaly detection by automatically monitoring trading activity, identifying anomalies, and generating alerts without requiring continuous manual analyst intervention, allowing the system to serve itself in detecting and reporting anomalies

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If manual review processes are used, then analysts can identify anomalies, but changes in fund behavior over time make identification difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptation to changing asset behaviorsVSAvoidanomaly detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic anomaly detection by continuously training and updating machine learning models with recent data, allowing the system to adapt to changing fund behaviors and market conditions over time, thereby maintaining high detection accuracy despite behavioral changes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms where detected anomalies and model performance are used to continuously refine and retrain the detection algorithms, enabling the system to learn from past performance and improve its adaptability to new behaviors while maintaining precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If automated anomaly detection is implemented, then detection speed improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanomaly detection speedVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the anomaly detection system into modular components including data collection modules, preprocessing modules, multiple specialized detection algorithms, and output modules, allowing each component to be independently optimized and managed, thereby achieving high speed without overwhelming complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs universal machine learning frameworks and algorithms that can detect multiple types of anomalies across different asset classes and timeframes using the same core technology platform, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining high productivity through multi-functional capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12609953B2Systems and methods for anomaly detection in time series data using dynamic pairing
Publication Date: 2026.04.21 THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON
  • US12609953B2 patent drawing
  • US12609953B2 patent drawing
  • US12609953B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems, methods, and computer-readable storage media facilitating anomaly data detection are disclosed. In the disclosed embodiments, asset pairs may be identified based on relationship information extracted from time series data. A real-time data stream may be monitored in view of the relationship information, and an anomaly in the asset pairs is detected in real time based on behaviors of assets relative to assets in identified asset pairs. Detection of an anomaly may trigger generation of a control signal that may initiation investigation of the anomaly and other actions to mitigate the impact of the anomaly.