Dynamic Audible Notification Distribution in Control Rooms

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Solution Overview

Problem

Operators in control room environments often miss audible notifications due to their location, leading to reduced security and increased noise levels, as existing systems fail to accurately direct alerts to the correct workstation or area.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that utilize multiple speakers with different coverage areas and detectors to sense the operator's location, ensuring notifications are delivered to the correct area, with a secondary coverage to ensure alerts reach the operator even if they move outside the primary coverage zone.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If sound showers are used at operator workstations, then noise level and interference between workstations is reduced, but operators may miss notifications when not present at their workstations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenoise levelVSAvoidnotification delivery
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The notification system dynamically switches between sound shower mode (when operator is at workstation) and public address mode (when operator is away), based on real-time detection of operator presence. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction by optimizing both noise reduction and notification reliability according to the operator's current location

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

A detector system acts as an intermediary between the operator and the notification system, sensing operator presence and triggering appropriate notification modes. This intermediary enables the system to automatically adapt to operator location, ensuring reliable notification delivery while maintaining low noise levels during normal operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If operators are expected to stay at workstations, then notifications can be reliably delivered via sound showers, but operators need to move around for other tasks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenotification deliveryVSAvoidoperator mobility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adapts its notification strategy based on operator mobility needs. When the detector senses the operator is away from the workstation, the system automatically switches to public address speakers that cover the entire control room, ensuring notifications reach mobile operators while allowing them freedom to move for other tasks

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The notification system serves multiple functions: it acts as a localized sound shower at workstations for focused notifications, and as a room-wide public address system when operators are mobile. This multi-functionality resolves the contradiction by accommodating both stationary and mobile operator scenarios within a single system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If manual switching between sound shower and regular speakers is implemented, then operators can control notification location, but security in distributing notifications is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator controlVSAvoidnotification security
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system eliminates manual operator intervention by automatically detecting operator presence and selecting the appropriate notification mode. The detector system and control logic work together to self-manage the switching between sound shower and public address modes, ensuring secure and reliable notification distribution without requiring operator awareness or action

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentEP3224814B1Distribution of audible notifications in a control room
Publication Date: 2019.05.22 ABB (SCHWEIZ) AG
  • EP3224814B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3224814B1 patent drawingFigure 2a~2b
  • EP3224814B1 patent drawingFigure 3a

AI summary

A technology is disclosed for delivering an audible notification from a process control system (8) in a control room environment (10). The delivery is made by one or more first speakers (48) having a first coverage (56) for audible notifications and one or more second speakers (52, 54) having a second coverage (60, 62) for audible notifications. A determination if the location of an operator (26) is covered by the first coverage (56) is made. The audible notification is delivered by the one or more first speakers (48) if it is determined that the location of the operator (26) is covered by the first coverage (56). The audible notification is delivered by the one or more second speakers (52, 54) if it is determined that the location of the operator (26) is not covered by the first coverage (56).