Dynamic Audio Equalization Using Time-Linked Instruction Files

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Solution Overview

Problem

Preset equalizer settings in audio systems provide suboptimal sound experiences as they cannot adapt to the dynamic changes in media content, leading to less than satisfactory audio quality throughout a movie or music album.

Innovation Solution

Implementing an instruction file that dynamically adjusts equalizer settings on a frame-by-frame basis, correlating specific equalizer settings with time frames of media content to enhance audio quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If preset equalizer settings are used, then device complexity is reduced and ease of operation is improved, but adaptability to dynamic changes in media content deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidadaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The equalizer settings are transformed from static preset values to dynamic values that automatically adjust based on the current time frame of media content. The system processes media content frame-by-frame and applies corresponding equalizer settings from instruction files, enabling the equalizer to adapt its frequency response in real-time according to the specific characteristics of each scene or segment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the equalizer parameters (frequency response characteristics) dynamically by loading different parameter sets from instruction files that correspond to different time frames of the media content. This allows the equalizer to modify its frequency response curve automatically based on the temporal progression of the media being played.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If preset equalizer settings are used, then device complexity is reduced, but audio quality deteriorates due to inability to adapt to dynamic changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio qualityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Equalizer settings for all time frames are pre-calculated and stored in instruction files before media playback. The system simply retrieves and applies the appropriate pre-prepared settings as media content progresses, avoiding the need for complex real-time analysis during playback while still achieving adaptive audio quality enhancement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Instruction files serve as an intermediary that bridges the media content and the equalizer settings. These files contain pre-processed equalizer parameter information that mediates between the original media and the audio output, enabling quality enhancement without adding complexity to the core equalizer hardware or real-time processing logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If dynamic equalizer adjustment is implemented, then adaptability to media content changes is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The media content is divided into discrete time frames, and corresponding equalizer settings are defined for each frame in separate instruction lines. This segmentation allows the system to process and apply settings in manageable units rather than attempting continuous real-time analysis, reducing the computational complexity burden.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12568285B2System to auto equalize the audio frequency for an enhanced sound experience
Publication Date: 2026.03.03 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US12568285B2 patent drawing
  • US12568285B2 patent drawing
  • US12568285B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques for dynamically and automatically equalizing audio content are provided. These techniques include receiving, in portions or as a whole, an instruction file that contains a plurality of instruction lines. Each one of the instruction lines correlates an equalizer setting instruction with a time frame of media content. The techniques further include automatically adjusting, as the media content is played, an equalizer setting of the equalizer according to the equalizer setting instruction that corresponds to the time frame of the media content being played at that time. Audio content is equalized in accordance with the equalizer setting, which is automatically adjusted as the media content is played according to the instruction file.