Dynamic Audio Subtitles for Display Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional subtitle systems fail to effectively convey audio information, particularly for individuals with hearing impairments or in noisy environments, as they often lack detail on ambient and Foley sounds, mood, and emotional elements, and can be distracting when displayed on top of video content.

Innovation Solution

The system provides enhanced subtitle information by using source indicators, auto-generated dynamic subtitles, facial expressions, punctuation, and border changes to convey audio data visually, including ambient and Foley sounds, mood, and emotional elements, and allows for separate display on additional devices to avoid distraction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If traditional subtitle systems are used to convey audio information, then the system is simple and easy to implement, but the information completeness and detail about ambient and Foley sounds, mood, and emotional elements is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio information completenessVSAvoidsubtitle system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The subtitle system is segmented into multiple functional components: traditional speech subtitles, source indicators identifying audio origins, emotional indicators conveying mood, and ambient sound descriptions. Each segment handles specific aspects of audio information, allowing comprehensive representation without overwhelming complexity in any single component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system adds a new dimension to traditional subtitles by incorporating visual indicators (colors, icons, emotional symbols) that represent audio characteristics not captured by text alone. This multi-dimensional approach conveys spatial, emotional, and environmental audio information simultaneously with speech transcription.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If enhanced subtitle information is displayed on top of video content, then accessibility for hearing-impaired individuals is improved, but visual distraction increases and viewing experience deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccessibility for hearing-impairedVSAvoidvisual distraction
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The enhanced subtitle information is extracted from the main video display and presented on separate alternative devices such as smartphones, tablets, or secondary screens. This extraction eliminates the visual distraction problem while maintaining accessibility, as the detailed audio information appears on a separate interface that does not overlay or compete with the primary video content.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

A separate display device acts as an intermediary between the audio content and the hearing-impaired viewer. This intermediary presents the enhanced subtitle information in a dedicated interface optimized for readability without interfering with the visual enjoyment of the main video content on the primary display.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Loss of information

If detailed audio information is provided through multiple indicators, then information completeness is improved, but the ease of operation and user interface simplicity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio detail informationVSAvoidinterface simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs periodic action by allowing users to toggle different levels of subtitle enhancement on and off based on their needs and preferences. Users can selectively activate source indicators, emotional indicators, or ambient sound descriptions, enabling comprehensive information delivery when needed while maintaining interface simplicity when standard subtitles suffice.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS12160726B2Systems and methods for communicating audio data via a display device
Publication Date: 2024.12.03 SONY INTERACTIVE ENTERTAINMENT LLC
  • US12160726B2 patent drawing
  • US12160726B2 patent drawing
  • US12160726B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for communicating audio data via a display device is described. The method includes accessing a first user profile within a first user account, and accessing display data generated based on one of the plurality of sounds upon accessing the first user profile. The method further includes outputting the display data in a language. The language is determined based on the first user profile. The method includes sending the display data to display the display data in the language on a first display device.